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    Northern (Arctic) Federal University Researchers Detail New Studies and Findings in the Area of Machine Learning (Analysis of space weather and small satellite data in polar orbit using machine learning)

    30-31页
    查看更多>>摘要:By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News-Investigators publish new report on ar tificial intelligence. According to news reporting originating from Northern (Ar ctic) Federal University by NewsRx correspondents, research stated, "This public ation explores the dependencies between factors of space weather (geomagnetic in dices Dst, Kp, and Ap, Wolf solar activity index, and solar wind parameters) and the telemetry of the small satellite Cubebel-1." Our news correspondents obtained a quote from the research from Northern (Arctic ) Federal University: "The importance of maintaining the functionality of such s atellites in orbit is described based on the research results of specialists in this field. A correlation analysis is presented, conducted using Python language tools. The results are presented in the form of a correlation matrix. A compari son is made between the results of this study and similar results of correlation analysis conducted with data from the satellite Siriussat-1." According to the news reporters, the research concluded: "Suggestions for furthe r research using the telemetry of the Cubebel-1 satellite are provided."

    Data from Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya Provide New Insights into Machine Le arning (Prediction of major pest incidence in Jute crop based on weather variabl es using statistical and machine learning models: A case study from West Bengal)

    31-31页
    查看更多>>摘要:By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News-Research findings on artificial intell igence are discussed in a new report. According to news reporting out of West Be ngal, India, by NewsRx editors, research stated, "Jute crop cultivated in Cooch Behar suffers a substantial amount of physical and economical loss every year du e to several major insect pest infestation such as Yellow Mite (Polyphagotarsone mus latus Banks) and Jute Semilooper (Anomis sabulifera Guen)." Our news journalists obtained a quote from the research from Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya: "Constructed seasonal plots reveal that for Yellow Mite pest inc idence is maximum at 55 DAS, while for Jute Semi Looper it is at 45 DAS. Correla tion analysis indicate that the weather parameters such as minimum temperature a t current week, maximum RH at one week lag, minimum temperature, minimum and max imum RH at two week lag are significantly correlated with the incidence of Yello w Mite, while in case of Jute Semilooper maximum temperature, minimum and maximu m RH at two week lag are significantly correlated. Different forecasting models like ARIMA, ARIMAX, SARIMA, SARIMAX and SVR have been fitted and validated using RMSE values. In case of Jute Semilooper, SARIMAX model is found to be the best fitted model followed by SVR and SARIMA. Similarly, for Yellow Mite ARIMAX model produces the least RMSE value followed by SVR and ARIMA."

    Findings from Hefei University of Technology in the Area of Robotics Reported (A Deep Reinforcement Learning Hyper-heuristic To Solve Order Batching Problem Wit h Mobile Robots)

    32-32页
    查看更多>>摘要:By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News-New research on Robotics is the subjec t of a report. According to news reporting out of Anhui, People's Republic of Ch ina, by NewsRx editors, research stated, "In e-commerce logistics, it is critica l to enhance the efficiency of the order-picking system. Motivated by applicatio ns of automatic logistics, we consider the mobile robot based order batching pro blem." Financial support for this research came from National Natural Science Foundatio n of China (NSFC). Our news journalists obtained a quote from the research from the Hefei Universit y of Technology, "In this problem, mobile robots carry shelves to the picking st ation for order picking and then return them. The objective is to reduce shelf m ovements while minimizing the number of delayed orders. We introduce a hyper-heu ristic method based on deep reinforcement learning to optimize the order batchin g strategy in the system. The proposed method adaptively selects the order batch ing strategy, significantly improving the sequential decision-making process in order picking. Through extensive tests, we demonstrate the superiority of the pr oposed method over several existing heuristic methods in a range of test scenari os. The results show that the proposed method outperforms other existing heurist ic methods in a range of test scenarios, offering more stable and effective solu tions."

    Reports from Tsinghua University Highlight Recent Findings in Machine Learning ( Network Anomaly Detection Via Similarity-aware Ensemble Learning With Adsim)

    33-34页
    查看更多>>摘要:By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News-Investigators discuss new findings in Machine Learning. According to news reporting originating in Beijing, People's R epublic of China, by NewsRx journalists, research stated, "The last decade has s een the increasing application of machine learning to various tasks, including n etwork anomaly detection. But anomaly detection methods based on a single machin e learning algorithm usually fail to achieve good results, since network traffic have complex and changeable patterns." Financial supporters for this research include National Key R&D Pro gram of China, Tsinghua University-China Telecom Joint Research Institute for Ne xt Generation Internet Technology. The news reporters obtained a quote from the research from Tsinghua University, "Therefore, many solutions based on ensemble learning have been proposed to addr ess this problem. However, most previous studies have the main drawback that the y overlook the similarity between the weak classifiers, which may degrade the de tection performance. What is more, most existing works use offline and supervise d algorithms, which means a large number of computing resources and reliable lab els are necessary during the training period. In this paper, we propose ADSim , an online, unsupervised, and similarity -aware network anomaly detection algorit hm based on ensemble learning. For a similarity -aware scheme, the target of ADS im can be intuitively described as recognizing the similar weak classifiers duri ng the training phase and treat them as a whole. To achieve this, ADSim first in crementally maintains a distance matrix to record the similarity between the cla ssifiers in the training phase and uses Hierarchy Clustering to group the simila r classifiers. In the detecting phase, each cluster will be assigned a weight de pending on the consistency of the detection results of the classifiers within it . Moreover, the working procedure of ADSim is online and unsupervised, which sig nificantly improves its practicality. We test ADSim on two datasets, MAWILab and CIC-IDS-2017."

    Study Results from University of L'Aquila Broaden Understanding of Machine Learn ing (Machine learning and hydrodynamic proxies for enhanced rapid tsunami vulner ability assessment)

    33-33页
    查看更多>>摘要:By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News-Researchers detail new data in artific ial intelligence. According to news originating from the University of L'Aquila by NewsRx editors, the research stated, "Coastal communities in various regions of the world are exposed to risk from tsunami inundation, requiring reliable mod eling tools for implementing effective disaster preparedness and management stra tegies." Our news editors obtained a quote from the research from University of L'Aquila: "This study advocates for comprehensive multi-variable models and emphasizes th e limitations of traditional univariate fragility functions by leveraging a larg e, detailed dataset of ex-post damage surveys for the 2011 Great East Japan tsun ami, hydrodynamic modeling of the event, and advanced machine learning technique s. It investigates the complex interplay of factors influencing building vulnera bility to tsunami, with a specific focus on the hydrodynamic effects associated to tsunami propagation on land. Novel synthetic variables representing shielding and debris impact mechanisms prove to be suitable proxies for water velocity, o ffering a practical solution for rapid damage assessments, especially in post-ev ent scenarios or large-scale analyses."

    Findings on Machine Learning Detailed by Investigators at IMDEA Materials Instit ute (A Novel Benchmarking Approach To Assess Fire Safety of Liquid Electrolytes In Lithium-ion Batteries)

    34-35页
    查看更多>>摘要:By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News-Investigators discuss new findings in Machine Learning. According to news reporting from Madrid, Spain, by NewsRx jour nalists, research stated, "Establishing authoritative electrolyte safety assessm ent methods at laboratory levels is crucial for addressing conflicts from therma l runaway of lithiumion batteries. However, self-extinguishing time (SET), as t he most widely used evaluation method now, lacks benchmarks and heavily relies o n the specific implementation of test procedures." Funders for this research include China Scholarship Council, BIOFIRESAFE Project-Ministerio De Ciencia E Innovacion (MINECO), Spain.

    Studies from Babes-Bolyai University in the Area of Artificial Intelligence Desc ribed (Automatic Detection of Verbal Deception in Romanian With Artificial Intel ligence Methods)

    35-36页
    查看更多>>摘要:By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News-Researchers detail new data in artific ial intelligence. According to news originating from Babes-Bolyai University by NewsRx correspondents, research stated, "Automatic deception detection is an imp ortant task with several applications in both direct physical human communicatio n, as well as in computer-mediated one. The objective of this paper is to study the nature of deceptive language." Our news reporters obtained a quote from the research from Babes-Bolyai Universi ty: "The primary goal of this study is to investigate deception in Romanian writ ten communication. We created a number of artificial intelligence models (based on Support Vector Machine, Random Forest, and Artificial Neural Network) to dete ct dishonesty in a topic-specific corpus. To assess the efficiency of the Lingui stic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) categories in Romanian, we conducted a compar ison between multiple text representations based on LIWC, TF-IDF, and LSA. The r esults show that in the case of datasets with a common subject such as the one w e used regarding friendship, text categorization is more successful using genera l text representations such as TF-IDF or LSA. The proposed approach achieves an accuracy of the classification of 91.3%, outperforming the similar approaches presented in the literature. These findings have implications in fiel ds like linguistics and opinion mining, where research on this subject in langua ges other than English is necessary. Received by the editors: 29 April 2024. 201 0 Mathematics Subject Classification. 68T50."

    Researchers at Ain Shams University Have Published New Data on Human-Centric Int elligent Systems (Ontology-Based Enneagram Personality Prediction System)

    36-37页
    查看更多>>摘要:By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News-New study results on human-centric int elligent systems have been published. According to news reporting originating fr om Ain Shams University by NewsRx correspondents, research stated, "Researchers are keen on finding out about people's emotions and interests. Personality predi ction helps in this issue." The news journalists obtained a quote from the research from Ain Shams Universit y: "Recognizing consumers' sentiments and desires assists in the development of better recommendation systems and dating applications. Previous personality pred iction systems studies had shown personality theories such as Big Five Traits, T hree Factor Model, etc. More informative personality model is required because i t offers a greater understanding. The target is enabling machines to understand the person more deeply than the previously used models. Enneagram is a distinct personality theory which demonstrates personalities' motivations, desires and fe ars. The questionnaire-based exam is the way to inform a person's Enneagram pers onality. People are not motivated to complete the exam because it takes time. En neagram personality prediction system is presented utilizing Enneagram personali ty model and Twitter text. This does not require any time or effort to predict t he personality of the Enneagram. Personality prediction of the Enneagram applies ontology, lexicon and a statistical method. The system's performance is evaluat ed using precision, recall, f1-score, and accuracy. The highest personality type recall output is the Enthusiast which is 95%."

    Studies from Jilin University Add New Findings in the Area of Intelligent System s (Crossover In Mutation Oriented Norm Evolution)

    37-38页
    查看更多>>摘要:By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News-Fresh data on Machine Learning-Intel ligent Systems are presented in a new report. According to news reporting origin ating from Jilin, People's Republic of China, by NewsRx correspondents, research stated, "Norms are a coordination mechanism. They control agents' behavior in a multiagent system (MAS) and need to evolve to cope with changing environments." Our news editors obtained a quote from the research from Jilin University, "Muta tion oriented norm evolution is a strategies for allowing norms to evolve. Howev er, this strategy simply adds some possible trigger condition constraints on the norms, which means that some agents are unable to perform actions. To address t his problem, this paper presents a new strategy for norm evolution based on an i mproved crossover operator. First, this paper presents a power-set approach to i mprove the integrity of norm evolution. This approach can help ensure that all p ossible combinations of norms are considered during the analysis, providing a de eper understanding of how norms interact and evolve within a norm set. Then, to improve the efficiency of norm evolution, a trade-off between efficiency and com pleteness is proposed. This approach reduces the search space and improves effic iency, as not every power set combination needs to be searched; it also ensures completeness. Finally, the crossover operator in this strategy is improved based on the trade-off approach. Specifically, the triggers and expectations of one m utated norm enrich the triggers and expectations of other norms. All of these fa ctors enrich the normative conditions through the trade-off approach. A MAS can take immediate action to adapt to new requirements or problems encountered, and quickly make normative changes and learn to respond appropriately to a new situa tion. The MAS is able to more clearly understand and learn about causality in th e environment during norm evolution, and understand the connection between behav ior and outcomes. The proposed strategy is applied to a case study of an unmanne d vehicle system. The experimental results show that the trade-off approach has greater completeness and effectiveness in norm evolution. This strategy achieves a more complete and effective autonomous norm evolution."

    Researchers from Stockholm University Detail New Studies and Findings in the Are a of Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Intelligence In Digital Twins-a Systema tic Literature Review)

    38-38页
    查看更多>>摘要:By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Robotics & Machine Learning Daily News Daily News-Researchers detail new data in Artific ial Intelligence. According to news reporting out of Kista, Sweden, by NewsRx ed itors, research stated, "Artificial intelligence and digital twins have become m ore popular in recent years and have seen usage across different application dom ains for various scenarios. This study reviews the literature at the intersectio n of the two fields, where digital twins integrate an artificial intelligence co mponent." Our news journalists obtained a quote from the research from Stockholm Universit y, "We follow a systematic literature review approach, analyzing a total of 149 related studies. In the assessed literature, a variety of problems are approache d with an artificial intelligence-integrated digital twin, demonstrating its app licability across different fields. Our findings indicate that there is a lack o f in-depth modeling approaches regarding the digital twin, while many articles f ocus on the implementation and testing of the artificial intelligence component. The majority of publications do not demonstrate a virtual-to-physical connectio n between the digital twin and the real-world system."