首页期刊导航|东华大学学报(英文版)
期刊信息/Journal information
东华大学学报(英文版)
东华大学
东华大学学报(英文版)

东华大学

严濒景

双月刊

1672-5220

xuebao@dhu.edu.cn

021-62373643

200051

上海市延安西路1882号《东华大学学报》编辑部

东华大学学报(英文版)/Journal Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)EI
查看更多>>本刊以纺织、合成纤维、服装等学科为特色,兼顾相关学科的学术刊物,主要刊载本校师生员工的科技论文,同时也刊载校外、海外的科研论文。
正式出版
收录年代

    Recent Progress for Gallium-Based Liquid Metal in Smart Wearable Textiles

    TIAN MingweiQI XiangjunQU Lijun
    181-190页
    查看更多>>摘要:The development of smart textiles has presentend new requirements for integrated devices that can be compatible with both conductivity and deformation.At room temperature,liquid metal presents both metallic properties and flexible properties,as well as low toxicity and biocompatible,which makes it more and more popular on the research of liquid metal based electronic devices.This review summarizes the basic physical properties,and the key points to be fabricated into fibers and fabrics including oxides and wettability.Meantime,the application in the field of textiles is presented.Liquid metal based electrical conductive fibers and flexible sensors can be fabricated mainly by injection and printing,as well as direct-writing for smart fabrics.Liquid metal can be integrated as functional components for smart wearable devices in the future by assembling the as-prepared fibers and fabrics with textile technology,such as twisting,sewing,knitting,and embroidering.

    Structure and Properties of Degradable Polybutylene Succinate Fibers

    HU JiewenWANG QianqianZHU Ping
    191-198页
    查看更多>>摘要:Polybutylene succinate (PBS) fiber is a kind of synthetic fibers with excellent properties and biodegradability,which has been produced on a large scale in China.To investigate the application properties of PBS fibers,the structure and properties were systematically studied in this paper.The microstructures and thermal properties of PBS fibers were analyzed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy,X-ray diffraction (XRD),scanning electron microscopy (SEM),thermo gravimetric (TG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).The mechanical properties,chemical stability and dyeing properties of PBS fibers were also studied.The results show that PBS fibers are a-crystalline with a crystallinity of 58.56%.PBS fibers have an excellent thermal stability and the initial temperature of thermal degradation is 370 ℃.The tensile strength,the elongation at break,the elastic recovery rate at a fixed elongation (5%) and the moisture regain rate of PBS fibers are 29.57 cN/tex,90.94%,44.55% and 5.04%,respectively.The chemical stability is as follows: alkali resistance < acid resistance < oxidation resistance.PBS fibers have an excellent dye uptake by carrier dyeing of disperse dyes.

    Accident Analysis and Emergency Response Effect Research of the Deep Foundation Pit in Taiyuan Metro

    ZHANG XiaoshuangFENG ChaoHAN YunshanZHANG Jun...
    199-206页
    查看更多>>摘要:Taking the deep foundation pit accident occurring at a station of metro Line 2 in Taiyuan as an example,the influence of the seepage and inrush of the foundation pit on the retaining structure and surrounding environment were studied under the geological conditions of the confined aquifer on the east coast of Fenhe River.The causes of deep foundation pit accident were also analyzed systematically based on the monitoring data,and various emergency measures were proposed to control the occurrence of secondary accident for deep foundation pit.The results showed that the occurrence of inrush for foundation pit was mainly caused by the insufficient dewatering.The development of the accident was effectively controlled by the adding of the dewatering wells,local grouting of retaining structure to stop seepage,surface grouting to reinforcement and uplift soil.The successful experience can provide some guidance to the construction of similar projects in the proposal.

    Effect of Elastane on Physical Properties of 1×1 Knit Rib Fabrics

    MOHAMMAD Abu Nasir RakibLI WeiSYED Rashedul IslamMD Obaidul Islam...
    207-210页
    查看更多>>摘要:Because of wearing and washing the knit rib fabrics are highly vulnerable to lose their dimensional stability.The work investigated the physical properties of 1×1 knit rib fabrics with or without elastane.The fabrics made from 100% cotton yarn were compared with the fabrics made from cotton/elastane (95%/5%) blended yarns by Lisky circular knitting machine.Pilling,shrinkage,spirality,and bursting strength were tested by the ICI pilling test box,Wascator,and TruBurst machine to demonstrate the effect of elastane on fabric properties.Experimental results showed that elastane has a noteworthy impact on the physical properties of 1 × 1 knit rib fabrics which can make the fabrics more durable and dimensionally stable in practice.

    Syntheses, Crystal Structures and Photoluminescence Properties of Two Cadmium (Ⅱ) Coordination Polymers

    LIN XiaoyingZHONG QinhuaSU TingSHI Ronghui...
    211-216页
    查看更多>>摘要:The solvothermal reaction of CdCl2 · 2.5H2O with terephthalic acid yields two new three-dimensional (3D) cadmium (Ⅱ) coordination polymers(CPs),namely {[Cd(C8H4O4) Cl]· C2H8N} n and[Cd(C8H4O4)]n,we use the abbreviations CP1 and CP2 to refer to them,respectively.The compounds are characterized in detail by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,powder X-ray diffraction,IR spectroscopy,elemental analysis and thermogravimetric analysis(TGA).The results indicate that compounds CP1 and CP2 are 3D frameworks,and both the compounds feature a uninodal 4-connected framework with a dia net.The empty spaces of such 3D framework are filed by the other two identical frameworks,leading to a 3-fold interpenetrated network.In addition,the photochemical properties of the frameworks are also investigated.The two frameworks show strong solid-state fluorescence emission at 463 and 503 nm,respectively,which are obvious red-shift compared to the emission of ligand.

    Knowledge Graph Extension Based on Crowdsourcing in Textile and Clothing Field

    CAI ZhijianLI XinjieTAO RanSHI Youqun...
    217-223页
    查看更多>>摘要:Generally,knowledge extraction technology is used to obtain nodes and relationships of unstructured data and structured data,and then the data fuse with the original knowledge graph to achieve the extension of the knowledge graph.Because the concepts and knowledge structures expressed on the Internet have problems of multisource heterogeneity and low accuracy,it is usually difficult to achieve a good effect simply by using knowledge extraction technology.Considering that domain knowledge is highly dependent on the relevant expert knowledge,the method of this paper try to expand the domain knowledge through the crowdsourcing method.The method split the domain knowledge system into subgraph of knowledge according to corresponding concept,form subtasks with moderate granularity,and use the crowdsourcing technology for the acquisition and integration of knowledge subgraph to improve the knowledge system.

    Analysis on the Application of Image Processing Technology in Clothing Pattern Recognition

    LIU JingZHUANG MeilingAI RongyuGAO Ting...
    224-231页
    查看更多>>摘要:A clothing pattern is a significant embodiment of regional culture and national characteristics.The recognition of clothing patterns could be realized objectively and accurately by using digital image processing technology.The researches on the extraction techniques of various pattern elements were compared and analyzed.Then the researches on clothing pattern color,outline and fabric texture extraction were summarized.And the core technology chain model of clothing pattern extraction was constructed.The research status,the core technology and the development trend of pattern element extraction technology based on twodimensional images were obtained.What's more,a reference for the follow-up research of clothing patterns and the technology upgrading of textile and clothing industries were provided.

    Clothes Keypoints Detection with Cascaded Pyramid Network

    LI ChaoZHAO Mingbo
    232-237页
    查看更多>>摘要:With the development of the society,people's requirements for clothing matching are constantly increasing when developing clothing recommendation system.This requires that the algorithm for understanding the clothing images should be sufficiently efficient and robust.Therefore,we detect the keypoints in clothing accurately to capture the details of clothing images.Since the joint points of the garment are similar to those of the human body,this paper utilizes a kind of deep neural network called cascaded pyramid network (CPN) about estimating the posture of human body to solve the problem of keypoints detection in clothing.In this paper,we first introduce the structure and characteristic of this neural network when detecting keypoints.Then we evaluate the results of the experiments and verify effectiveness of detecting keypoints of clothing with CPN,with normalized error about 5%-7%.Finally,we analyze the influence of different backbones when detecting keypoints in this network.

    Hierarchical Visualized Multi-level Information Fusion for Big Data of Digital Image

    LI LanLIN GuoliangZHANG YunDU Jia...
    238-244页
    查看更多>>摘要:At present,the process of digital image information fusion has the problems of low data cleaning unaccuracy and more repeated data omission,resulting in the unideal information fusion.In this regard,a visualized multicomponent information fusion method for big data based on radar map is proposed in this paper.The data model of perceptual digital image is constructed by using the linear regression analysis method.The ID tag of the collected image data as Transactin Identification (TID) is compared.If the TID of two data is the same,the repeated data detection is carried out.After the test,the data set is processed many times in accordance with the method process to improve the precision of data cleaning and reduce the omission.Based on the radar images,hierarchical visualization of processed multi-level information fusion is realized.The experiments show that the method can clean the redundant data accurately and achieve the efficient fusion of multi-level information of big data in the digital image.

    Encryption and Decryption of Color Images through Random Disruption of Rows and Columns

    ZENG JianhuaZHAN YanlinYANG Jianrong
    245-255页
    查看更多>>摘要:In modern society,information is becoming increasingly interconnected through networks,and the rapid development of information technology has caused people to pay more attention to the encryption and the protection of information.Image encryption technology is a key technology for ensuring the security performance of images.We extracted single channel RGB component images from a color image using MATLAB programs,encrypted and decrypted the color images by randomly disrupting rows,columns and regions of the image.Combined with histograms and the visual judgments of encryption images,it is shown that the information of the original image cannot be obtained from the encryption image easily.The results show that the color-image encryptions with the algorithm we used have good effect and fast operation speed.Thus this algorithm has certain practical value.