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光：科学与应用（英文版）
中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所
光：科学与应用（英文版）

中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所

双月

2095-5545

light_lsa@ciomp.ac.cn

0431-86176851

130033

吉林省长春市东南湖大路3888号 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所

光：科学与应用（英文版）/Journal Light：Science & ApplicationsCSCDCSTPCD北大核心EISCI
查看更多>>《Light: Science & Applications》（《光：科学与应用》）是由中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所与中国光学学会共同主办，与自然出版集团（现更名为Springer Nature）合作出版的全英文开放获取（OA）国际学术期刊。该刊于2012年3月29日创刊，2013年10月先后被国际著名检索系统SCI及全球最大文摘引文数据库Scopus收录，最新影响引子14.098，连续3年位于SCI收录的光学期刊影响因子榜前3位。该刊是自然出版集团在中国出版的第一本OA物理类期刊，致力于推动全球范围内的光学研究，刊载光学领域基础、应用基础以及工程技术研究及应用方面的高水平的最新研究成果，包括小尺度光学、特种光学、光学材料及处理、光学元件制备、光学数据传输、光学测量、光学在生命科学及环境科学等领域的应用等方面的高质量、高影响力的原创性学术论文、News & Views、快报、展望和综述文章。
正式出版
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    Vectorial adaptive optics:expanding the frontiers of optical correction

    Qiming ZhangMin Gu
    170-171页
    查看更多>>摘要：Researchers at the University of Oxford have introduced a groundbreaking technique called vectorial adaptive optics(V-AO),which extends the capabilities of traditional adaptive optics to correct for both polarization and phase aberrations.This novel approach opens new possibilities for manipulating the complex vectorial field in optical systems,enabling higher-dimensional feedback correction.
      原文链接:
    • 国家科技期刊平台
    • NETL
    • NSTL
    • 万方数据

    Surface-emitting lasers meet metasurfaces

    Nir Shitrit
    172-174页
    查看更多>>摘要：The integration between vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers and metasurfaces has been demonstrated to enable on-chip high-angle illumination for total internal reflection and dark-field microscopy.Such an ultracompact combined laser-beam shaper system provides a versatile illumination module for high-contrast imaging,thus leveraging biophotonics and lab-on-a-chip devices and facilitating life-science applications.
      原文链接:
    • 国家科技期刊平台
    • NETL
    • NSTL
    • 万方数据

    A new route towards polarized luminescence:0D/2D nanocomposites

    Andries Meijerink
    175-177页
    查看更多>>摘要：Combining wide bandgap 2D inorganic materials and blue-light-emitting 0D carbon dots in 0D/2D heterojunction nanocomposites was shown to give rise to unique optical properties and a multifunctional prototype device was developed,capable of polarized light luminescence,modulation and detection.
      原文链接:
    • 国家科技期刊平台
    • NETL
    • NSTL
    • 万方数据

    Mapping super-resolution image quality

    Megan A.StevesKe Xu
    178-180页
    查看更多>>摘要：The local quality of super-resolution microscopy images can be assessed and mapped by rolling Fourier ring correlation,even when image quality varies within a single image.
      原文链接:
    • 国家科技期刊平台
    • NETL
    • NSTL
    • 万方数据

    Complex-frequency waves:beat loss and win sensitivity

    Qingqing ChengTao Li
    181-183页
    查看更多>>摘要：Recent experiments have demonstrated that synthesized complex-frequency waves can impart a virtual gain to molecule sensing systems,which can effectively restore information lost due to intrinsic molecular damping.The enhancement notably amplifies the signal of trace molecular vibrational fingerprints,thereby substantially improving the upper limit of sensitivity.
      原文链接:
    • 国家科技期刊平台
    • NETL
    • NSTL
    • 万方数据

    Light People:Professor Laura Na Liu

    Hui WangCun Yu
    184-189页
      原文链接:
    • 国家科技期刊平台
    • NETL
    • NSTL
    • 万方数据

    On the use of deep learning for phase recovery

    Kaiqiang WangLi SongChutian WangZhenbo Ren...
    190-235页
    查看更多>>摘要：Phase recovery(PR)refers to calculating the phase of the light field from its intensity measurements.As exemplified from quantitative phase imaging and coherent diffraction imaging to adaptive optics,PR is essential for reconstructing the refractive index distribution or topography of an object and correcting the aberration of an imaging system.In recent years,deep learning(DL),often implemented through deep neural networks,has provided unprecedented support for computational imaging,leading to more efficient solutions for various PR problems.In this review,we first briefly introduce conventional methods for PR.Then,we review how DL provides support for PR from the following three stages,namely,pre-processing,in-processing,and post-processing.We also review how DL is used in phase image processing.Finally,we summarize the work in DL for PR and provide an outlook on how to better use DL to improve the reliability and efficiency of PR.Furthermore,we present a live-updating resource(https://github.com/kqwang/phase-recovery)for readers to learn more about PR.
      原文链接:
    • 国家科技期刊平台
    • NETL
    • NSTL
    • 万方数据

    Dynamical control of nanoscale light-matter interactions in low-dimensional quantum materials

    Yeonjeong KooTaeyoung MoonMingu KangHuitae Joo...
    236-253页
    查看更多>>摘要：Tip-enhanced nano-spectroscopy and-imaging have significantly advanced our understanding of low-dimensional quantum materials and their interactions with light,providing a rich insight into the underlying physics at their natural length scale.Recently,various functionalities of the plasmonic tip expand the capabilities of the nanoscopy,enabling dynamic manipulation of light-matter interactions at the nanoscale.In this review,we focus on a new paradigm of the nanoscopy,shifting from the conventional role of imaging and spectroscopy to the dynamical control approach of the tip-induced light-matter interactions.We present three different approaches of tip-induced control of light-matter interactions,such as cavity-gap control,pressure control,and near-field polarization control.Specifically,we discuss the nanoscale modifications of radiative emissions for various emitters from weak to strong coupling regime,achieved by the precise engineering of the cavity-gap.Furthermore,we introduce recent works on light-matter interactions controlled by tip-pressure and near-field polarization,especially tunability of the bandgap,crystal structure,photoluminescence quantum yield,exciton density,and energy transfer in a wide range of quantum materials.We envision that this comprehensive review not only contributes to a deeper understanding of the physics of nanoscale light-matter interactions but also offers a valuable resource to nanophotonics,plasmonics,and materials science for future technological advancements.
      原文链接:
    • 国家科技期刊平台
    • NETL
    • NSTL
    • 万方数据

    A compact multi-pixel superconducting nanowire single-photon detector array supporting gigabit space-to-ground communications

    Hao HaoQing-Yuan ZhaoYang-Hui HuangJie Deng...
    254-266页
    查看更多>>摘要：Classical and quantum space-to-ground communications necessitate highly sensitive receivers capable of extracting information from modulated photons to extend the communication distance from near-earth orbits to deep space explorations.To achieve gigabit data rates while mitigating strong background noise photons and beam drift in a highly attenuated free-space channel,a comprehensive design of a multi-functional detector is indispensable.In this study,we present an innovative compact multi-pixel superconducting nanowire single-photon detector array that integrates near-unity detection efficiency(91.6％),high photon counting rate(1.61 Gcps),large dynamic range for resolving different photon numbers(1-24),and four-quadrant position sensing function all within one device.Furthermore,we have constructed a communication testbed to validate the advantages offered by such an architecture.Through 8-PPM(pulse position modulation)format communication experiments,we have achieved an impressive maximum data rate of 1.5 Gbps,demonstrating sensitivities surpassing previous benchmarks at respective speeds.By incorporating photon number information into error correction codes,the receiver can tolerate maximum background noise levels equivalent to 0.8 photons/slot at a data rate of 120 Mbps—showcasing a great potential for daylight operation scenarios.Additionally,preliminary beam tracking tests were conducted through open-loop scanning techniques,which revealed clear quantitative dependence indicating sensitivity variations based on beam location.Based on the device characterizations and communication results,we anticipate that this device architecture,along with its corresponding signal processing and coding techniques,will be applicable in future space-to-ground communication tasks.
      原文链接:
    • 国家科技期刊平台
    • NETL
    • NSTL
    • 万方数据

    Spatio-temporal coupled mode theory for nonlocal metasurfaces

    Adam OvervigSander A.MannAndrea Alù
    267-282页
    查看更多>>摘要：Diffractive nonlocal metasurfaces have recently opened a broad range of exciting developments in nanophotonics research and applications,leveraging spatially extended—yet locally patterned—resonant modes to control light with new degrees of freedom.While conventional grating responses are elegantly captured by temporal coupled mode theory,current approaches are not well equipped to capture the arbitrary spatial response observed in the nascent field of nonlocal metasurfaces.Here,we introduce spatio-temporal coupled mode theory(STCMT),capable of elegantly capturing the key features of the resonant response of wavefront-shaping nonlocal metasurfaces.This framework can quantitatively guide nonlocal metasurface design while maintaining compatibility with local metasurface frameworks,making it a powerful tool to rationally design and optimize a broad class of ultrathin optical components.We validate this STCMT framework against full-wave simulations of various nonlocal metasurfaces,demonstrating that this tool offers a powerful semi-analytical framework to understand and model the physics and functionality of these devices,without the need for computationally intense full-wave simulations.We also discuss how this model may shed physical insights into nonlocal phenomena in photonics and the functionality of the resulting devices.As a relevant example,we showcase STCMT's flexibility by applying it to study and rapidly prototype nonlocal metasurfaces that spatially shape thermal emission.
      原文链接:
    • 国家科技期刊平台
    • NETL
    • NSTL
    • 万方数据