查看更多>>摘要:In this paper,a multiscale model is developed for the mass functionally graded(FG)beam-fluid system to investigate its static and dynamic responses based on 3D printed porous beam free vibration tests,which are determined by two aspects.At the microstructural level,the gradient variation is realized by arbitrary distribution of matrix pores,and the effective moduli under specific distribution are obtained using the micromechanics homogenization theory.In the meantime,at the structural level,the mechanical responses of FG porous beams subjected to mass loading are considered in a static fluid environment.Then,the explicit expressions of local finite-element(FE)expressions corresponding to the static and dynamic responses are given in the appendices.The present results are validated against numerical and experimental results from the literature and mechanical tests of 3D printed structures,with good agreement generally obtained,giving credence to the present model.On this basis,a comprehensive parametric study is carried out,with a particular focus on the effects of boundary conditions,fluid density,and slenderness ratio on the bending and vibration of FG beams with several different gradations.
查看更多>>摘要:Scale effects play critical roles in the mechanical responses of microstructures.An isogeometric analysis was developed here to investigate the mechanical responses of an axially functionally graded microbeam.The Euler-Bernoulli beam model was utilized,and size effects in the structure were modeled with a stress-driven two-phase local/nonlocal integral constitution.The governing equation of microstructures was given in an equivalent differential form with two additional constitutive boundary conditions.The framework was verified and utilized to analyze the microbeam's static and dynamic mechanical responses.The present work showed great potential for modeling various types of functionally graded microstructures.