Yuta KimuraDai ShidaKeiichi NasuHiroki Matsunaga...
5476-5478页
查看更多>>摘要：Despite its abundant vascularization and extensive circulatory communication with neighboring organs,metastases to the penis are a rare event.A 57-yearold male,who had undergone total pelvic exenteration for rectal cancer sixteen months earlier,demonstrated an abnormal uptake within his penis by positron emission tomography/computed tomography.A single elastic nodule of the middle penis shaft was noted deep within Bucks fascia.No other obvious recurrent site was noted except the penile lesion.Total penectomy was performed as a curative resection based on a diagnosis of isolated penile metastasis from rectal cancer.A histopathological examination revealed an increase of well differentiated adenocarcinoma in the corpus spongiosum consistent with his primary rectal tumor.The immunohistochemistry of the tumor cells demonstrated positive staining for cytokeratin 20 and negative staining for cytokeratin 7,which strongly supported a diagnosis of penile metastasis from the rectum.The patient is alive more than two years without any recurrence.
查看更多>>摘要：Primary hepatic leiomyosarcoma is a particularly rare tumor with a poor prognosis.Curative resection is currently the only effective treatment,and the efficacy of chemotherapy is unclear.This represents the first case report of a patient with primary hepatic leiomyosarcoma co-existing with metastatic liver carcinoma.We present a 59-year-old man who was diagnosed preoperatively with rectal cancer with multiple liver metastases.He underwent a curative hepatectomy after a series of chemotherapy regimens with modified FOLFOX6 consisting of 5-fluorouracil,leucovorin and oxaliplatin plus bevacizumab,FOLFIRI consisting of 5-fluorouracil,leucovorin and irinotecan plus bevacizumab,and irinotecan plus cetuximab.One of the liver tumors showed a different response to chemotherapy and was diagnosed as a leiomyosarcoma following histopathological examination.This case suggests that irinotecan has the potential to inhibit the growth of hepatic leiomyosarcomas.The possibility of comorbid different histological types of tumors should be suspected when considering the treatment of multiple liver tumors.
Ji Hun KimJae Hyuck ChangSung Min NamMi Jeong Lee...
5485-5488页
查看更多>>摘要：Bezoars are concretions of indigestible materials in the gastrointestinal tract.It generally develops in patients with previous gastric surgery or patients with delayed gastric emptying.Cases of periampullary duodenal divericular bezoar are rare.Clinical manifestations by a bezoar vary from no symptom to acute abdominal syndrome depending on the location of the bezoar.Biliary obstruction or acute pancreatitis caused by a bezoar has been rarely reported.Small bowel obstruction by a bezoar is also rare,but it is a complication that requires surgery.This is a case of acute pancreatitis and subsequent duodenal obstruction caused by a large duodenal bezoar migrating from a periampullary diverticulum to the duodenal lumen,which mimicked pancreatic abscess or microperforation on abdominal computerized tomography.The patient underwent surgical removal of the bezoar and recovered completely.
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