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中国物理B(英文版)
中国物理B(英文版)

欧阳钟灿

月刊

1674-1056

010-82649026 82649519

100080

北京603信箱

中国物理B(英文版)/Journal Chinese Physics BCSCDCSTPCD北大核心EISCI
查看更多>>该刊与《物理学报》是中国物理学会主办的物理学英文和中文的综合性国际学术月刊。刊登物理学科领域中,国内外未曾公开发表的具有创新性的科学研究最新成果。内容包括物理学各领域的理论、实验技术及应用。两刊内容不重复。两刊以论文水平高、创新性强,发表速度快的特点,受到国内外物理学工作者的好评和关注。被国际著名的SCI等10种以上检索系统收录。曾多次被评为中国科学院优秀期刊一等奖,1999,2003,2005年荣获第一、第二和第三届国家期刊奖,2001年被国家新闻出版总署评为“中国期刊方阵”中的双高(高知名度、高学术水平)期刊。2001,2002,2003年两刊都评为百种中国杰出期刊。
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    Sliding-mode-based preassigned-time control of a class of memristor chaotic systems

    樊金荣赖强汪其铭王雷敏...
    161-166页
    查看更多>>摘要:This paper addresses the preassigned-time chaos control problem of memristor chaotic systems with time delays.Since the introduction of memristor,the presented models are nonlinear systems with chaotic dynamics.First,the TS fuzzy method is adopted to describe the chaotic systems.Then,a sliding-model-based control approach is proposed to achieve the preassigned-time stabilization of the presented models,where the upper bound of stabilization time can be arbitrarily specified in advance.Finally,simulation results demonstrate the validity of presented control approach and theoretic results.

    Abundant invariant solutions of extended(3+1)-dimensional KP-Boussinesq equation

    胡恒春康佳丽
    167-174页
    查看更多>>摘要:Lie group analysis method is applied to the extended(3+1)-dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-Boussinesq equa-tion and the corresponding similarity reduction equations are obtained with various infinitesimal generators.By selecting suitable arbitrary functions in the similarity reduction solutions,we obtain abundant invariant solutions,including the trigonometric solution,the kink-lump interaction solution,the interaction solution between lump wave and triangular pe-riodic wave,the two-kink solution,the lump solution,the interaction between a lump and two-kink and the periodic lump solution in different planes.These exact solutions are also given graphically to show the detailed structures of this high dimensional integrable system.

    Finite-time decentralized event-triggered state estimation for coupled neural networks under unreliable Markovian network against mixed cyberattacks

    汪修林蔡有志李峰
    175-183页
    查看更多>>摘要:This article investigates the issue of finite-time state estimation in coupled neural networks under random mixed cyberattacks,in which the Markov process is used to model the mixed cyberattacks.To optimize the utilization of channel resources,a decentralized event-triggered mechanism is adopted during the information transmission.By establishing the augmentation system and constructing the Lyapunov function,sufficient conditions are obtained for the system to be finite-time bounded and satisfy the H∞performance index.Then,under these conditions,a suitable state estimator gain is obtained.Finally,the feasibility of the method is verified by a given illustrative example.

    Multi-party semi-quantum private comparison protocol of size relation based on two-dimensional Bell states

    王冰龚黎华刘三秋
    184-192页
    查看更多>>摘要:Currently,all quantum private comparison protocols based on two-dimensional quantum states can only compare equality,via using high-dimensional quantum states that it is possible to compare the size relation in existing work.In addition,it is difficult to manipulate high-dimensional quantum states under the existing conditions of quantum information processing,leading to low practicality and engineering feasibility of protocols for comparing size relation.Considering this situation,we propose an innovative protocol.The proposed protocol can make size comparison by exploiting more manageable two-dimensional Bell states,which significantly enhances its feasibility with current quantum technologies.Simultaneously,the proposed protocol enables multiple participants to compare their privacies with the semi-quantum model.The communication process of the protocol is simulated on the IBM Quantum Experience platform to verify its effectiveness.Security analysis shows that the proposed protocol can withstand common attacks while preserving the privacies of all participants.Thus,the devised protocol may provide an important reference for implementation of quantum private size comparison protocols.

    Floquet engineering of a dynamical Z2 lattice gauge field with ultracold atoms

    孙祥祥齐浩月张鹏飞郑炜...
    193-199页
    查看更多>>摘要:Gauge field theory is a fundamental concept in modem physics,attracting many theoretical and experimental efforts towards its simulation.In this paper we propose that a simple model,in which fermions coupled to a dynamical lattice gauge field,can be engineered via the Floquet approach.The model possesses both an independent Maxwell term and local Z2 gauge symmetry.Our proposal relies on a species-dependent optical lattice,and can be achieved in one,two or three dimensions.By a unitary transformation,this model can be mapped into a non-interacting composite fermion system with fluctuating background charge.With the help of this composite fermion picture,two characteristic observations are predicted.One is radio-frequency spectroscopy,which exhibits no dispersion in all parameter regimes.The second is dynamical localization,which depends on the structure of the initial states.

    Nonreciprocal mechanical entanglement in a spinning optomechanical system

    陈珊珊张京京李嘉能张娜娜...
    200-206页
    查看更多>>摘要:Quantum entanglement between distant massive mechanical oscillators is an important resource in sensitive mea-surements and quantum information processing.We achieve the nonreciprocal mechanical entanglement in a compound optomechanical device consisting of two mechanical oscillators and a spinning whispering-gallery mode(WGM)optical microresonator.It is found that obvious nonreciprocal mechanical entanglement emerges in this system in the presence of the Sagnac effect which is induced by the rotation of the WGM resonator,and the nonreciprocal region can be controlled by tuning the angular velocity of the rotation.The nonreciprocity originates from the breaking of the time-reversal symmetry of this multimode system due to the presence of the Sagnac effect.The optomechanical coupling and the mechanical in-teraction provide cooling channels for the first and second mechanical oscillators,respectively.Two mechanical oscillators can be cooled simultaneously.The simultaneous cooling and the mechanical coupling of two mechanical oscillators ensure the generation of mechanical entanglement.Furthermore,an optimal mechanical entanglement can be achieved when the moderate optical frequency detuning and the driving power are chosen.The thermal noise of the mechanical environment has a negative effect on mechanical entanglement.Our scheme provides promising opportunities for research of quantum information processing based on phonons and sensitive measurements.

    Diagnosing quantum crosstalk in superconducting quantum chips by using out-of-time-order correlators

    张宇佳张钰李邵雄郑文...
    207-211页
    查看更多>>摘要:Performance of a scalable quantum processor critically relies on minimizing crosstalk and unwanted interactions within the system,as it is vital for parallel controlled operations on qubits.We present a protocol not only to provide information about residual coupling but also to effectively discriminate it from the influence of classical crosstalk.Our approach utilizes out-of-time-order correlators(OTOCs)as a signal of quantum crosstalk,making it applicable to various coupling forms and scalable architectures.To demonstrate the effectiveness of our protocol,we provide a theoretical analysis and simulate its implementation in coupled superconducting qubits.

    Generalized Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering paradox

    刘志洁樊星言周洁谢汨...
    212-217页
    查看更多>>摘要:Quantum paradoxes are essential means to reveal the incompatibility between quantum and classical theories,among which the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen(EPR)steering paradox offers a sharper criterion for the contradiction between local-hidden-state model and quantum mechanics than the usual inequality-based method.In this work,we present a generalized EPR steering paradox,which predicts a contradictory equality"2Q=(1+δ)c"(0 ≤ δ<1)given by the quantum(Q)and classical(C)theories.For any N-qubit state in which the conditional state of the steered party is pure,we test the paradox through a two-setting steering protocol,and find that the state is steerable if some specific measurement requirements are satisfied.Moreover,our construction also enlightens the building of EPR steering inequality,which may contribute to some schemes for typical quantum teleportation and quantum key distributions.

    Entanglement polygon inequalities for a class of mixed states

    石现
    218-222页
    查看更多>>摘要:The study on the entanglement polygon inequality of multipartite systems has attracted much attention.However,most of the results are on pure states.Here we consider the property for a class of mixed states,which are the reduced density matrices of generalized W-class states in multipartite higher dimensional systems.First we show the class of mixed states satisfies the entanglement polygon inequalities in terms of Tsallis-q entanglement,then we propose a class of tighter inequalities for mixed states in terms of Tsallis-q entanglement.At last,we get an inequality for the mixed states,which can be regarded as a relation for bipartite entanglement.

    Dynamical analysis,control,boundedness,and prediction for a fractional-order financial risk system

    杨轲皓郑松余天虎Aceng Sambas...
    223-235页
    查看更多>>摘要:This paper delves into the dynamical analysis,chaos control,Mittag-Leffler boundedness(MLB),and forecasting a fractional-order financial risk(FOFR)system through an absolute function term.To this end,the FOFR system is first proposed,and the adomian decomposition method(ADM)is employed to resolve this fractional-order system.The stability of equilibrium points and the corresponding control schemes are assessed,and several classical tools such as Lyapunov exponents(LE),bifurcation diagrams,complexity analysis(CA),and 0-1 test are further extended to analyze the dynamical behaviors of FOFR.Then the global Mittag-Leffler attractive set(MLAS)and Mittag-Leffler positive invariant set(MLPIS)for the proposed financial risk(FR)system are discussed.Finally,a proficient reservoir-computing(RC)method is applied to forecast the temporal evolution of the complex dynamics for the proposed system,and some simulations are carried out to show the effectiveness and feasibility of the present scheme.