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中医杂志（英文版）
中医杂志（英文版）

Cao Hong-xin

季刊

0255-2922

info@journaljtcm.com;jtcm@188.com

010-64050201

100700

北京东直门内南小街16号

中医杂志（英文版）/Journal Journal of Traditional Chinese MedicineCSCDSCI
正式出版
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    Global trend of nondrug and nonsedativehypnotic treatment forinsomnia:a bibliometric study

    LEI HanzhouXU GuixingWEI ZepengZHAO Ling...
    595-608页
    查看更多>>摘要：OBJECTIVE:To present a bibliometric analysis of global scientific publications on the nondrug and nonsedative hypnotic treatment of insomnia with regard to influential institutions,publications,countries,research hotspots,trends,and frontiers.METHODS:A literature review was conducted by searching the Web of Science Core Collection(WoSCC)and China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)databases to identify all publications related to the nondrug and nonsedative hypnotic treatment of insomnia from 2000 to 2021.Eligible publications were reviewed,including annual publication increments,citation analyses,international collaborations,and keyword analyses.The data were analysed using CiteSpace(vers5.8.R3,6.1.R2 and 6.1.6,College of Computing and Informatics,Philadelphia,PA,USA)and virtualized by knowledge maps.RESULTS:In total,9832 publications were included in this analysis.The results from the WoSCC showed that the United States of America(Count=2268,40.33％),Stanford University(Count=141,2.51％),and the United States Department of Health and Human Services were the leading country,institute,and funding agency regarding the number of publications,respectively.'Cognitive-behavioural therapy"was the most popular research topic generated from the cocited reference.The most frequently co-occurring keywords were insomnia,cognitive behavioural therapy,disorder,depression,quality of life,Meta-analysis,older adult,sleep,prevalence and efficacy,while keywords including clinical practice guideline,guideline,and Tai Chi remained popular after 2021.Circadian rhythm was the strongest research frontier for 2000-2021.In China,Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Count=69,4.79％)was the most productive institute in this field.The most frequently co-occurring keywords from Chinese literature were sleep disorder,sleep quality,acupuncture and moxibustion,Parkinson's disease,transcranial magnetic stimulation,health education,music therapy,chronic insomnia,quality of life,and nonmotor symptoms.Traditional Chinese medicine was the strongest research frontier for 2019-2021.CONCLUSION:This bibliometric study provides an exhaustive mapping encompassing pertinent institute,publications,influential articles,researchers and topics of the global trend of nondrug and nonsedative hypnotic treatment for insomnia.The results show that the research trend has shifted from primary studies on the efficacy and safety of nondrug and nonsedative hypnotic treatment for insomnia to comorbidity studies.Clinical practice guidelines will potentially become the research frontier for this field post-2021.The findings are important for researchers,clinicians,journal editors,and policy-makers working in the field of nondrug and nonsedative hypnotic treatment for insomnia to understand the strengths and potentials in the current studies and guide future clinical practice,research,and science policy.
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    Characteristics and quality of clinical practice guidelines for diabetic kidney disease:a systematic review

    WANG YuhuangZHANG LeZHANG ZhengshanYAO Zhi...
    609-619页
    查看更多>>摘要：OBJECTIVE:To assess the quality of Clinical practice guidelines(CPGs)in the context of diabetic kidney disease(DKD)and determine whether any factors affect the quality.METHODS:We searched eight databases along with five international and national organizations to develop or archive guidelines from their inception to July 2023,with an additional search of medlive.cn.And the authoritative organizations related to nephrology.CPGs and consensus statements created using direct differential diagnosis or therapy for DKD were included without language restrictions.Their quality was evaluated by four reviewers using the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation Ⅱ(AGREE Ⅱ)instrument.Along with the item and domain scores,the guideline was also allocated an overall quality score,which ranged from 1(lowest possible quality)to 7(highest possible quality).Moreover,an overall recommendation for use was also assigned("recommended","recommended with modifications"or"not recommended").RESULTS:A total of 16 CPGs were included,of which 14 were from Asia and the remaining two from Europe.These two CPGs were updated in the third version.Six CPGs were recommended for use because their primary domains scored in the medium or high category.Furthermore,five CPGs were recommended with modifications as the stakeholder involvement,applicability,and editorial independence domains were evaluated as low categories.In all domains,the lowest average score was for rigour of development(33％),followed by application(36％),and stakeholder involvement(51％).The highest average score was for scope and purpose(79％),followed by clarity of presentation(75％).None of the CPGs considered the patient's viewpoint,and six of 16 CPGs did not use any grading system to translate the evidence into recommendations.Additionally,only three of 16 CPGs shared search strategy,and eight of 16 CPGs did not declare a funding source.CONCLUSIONS:According to the AGREE Ⅱ evaluation,more than one in four CPGs for DKD had poor methodological quality.Enhanced efforts are needed to advance the rigour of development,application,and editorial independence of DKD guideline panels for most guidelines.Stakeholders,CPG developers,and CPG users should consider methodological quality while choosing CPGs,and interpret and implement their issued suggestions.
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    A comprehensive review on pharmacognosy,phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of 8 potent Prunus species of southeast Asia

    Shikha AgrawalAdarsh KumarAnkit Kumar SinghHarshwardhan Singh...
    620-628页
    查看更多>>摘要：Genus Prunus comprising around 430 species is a vast important genus of family Rosaceae,subfamily amygdalaoidae.Among all 430 species,around 19 important species are commonly found in Indian sub-continent due to their broad nutritional and economic importance.Some most common species of genus Prunus are Prunus amygdalus,Prunus persica,Prunus armeniaca,Prunus avium,Prunus cerasus,Prunus cerasoides,Prunus domestica,Prunus mahaleb,etc.A newly introduced species of Prunus i.e Prunus sunhangii is recently discovered which is morphologically very similar to Prunus cerasoides.Plants of Prunus species are short to medium-sized deciduous trees mainly found in the northern hemisphere.In India and its subcontinent,it extends from the Himalayas to Sikkim,Meghalaya,Bhutan,Myanmar etc.Different Prunus species have been extensively studied for their morphological,microscopic,pharmacological and phytoconstituents characteristics.Total phenolic content of Prunus species explains the presence of phenols in high quantity and pharmacological activity due to phenols.Phytochemical screening of species of genus Prunus shows the presence of wide phytoconstituents which contributes in their pharmacological significance and reveals the therapeutic potential and traditional medicinal significance of this genus.Genus Prunus showed a potent antioxidant activity analyzed by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl radical assay.Plant species belonging to the genus Prunus is widely used traditionally for the treatment of various disorders.Some specific Prunus species possess potent anticancer,anti-inflammatory,hypoglycemic etc.activity which makes the genus more interesting for further research and findings.This review is an attempt to summarize the comprehensive study of Prunus species from its distribution,morphological characters to phytoconstituents,and pharmacological activity.
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    Musculoskeletal ultrasound to evaluate the efficacy of acupuncture:a review

    WANG DingyueYU YanaWANG YiyuanZHANG Zhen...
    629-632页
    查看更多>>摘要：Acupuncture is a typical example of Traditional Chinese Medicine and has been used in China for hundreds of years to treat a wide range of illnesses.However,in the clinic,issues and deficiencies were primarily seen in four areas:loss of accuracy in the operation process;difficulty understanding the depth of acupuncture;difficulty using reinforcing and reducing techniques;and lack of a clear dynamic effect of acupuncture points following acupuncture.Musculoskeletal ultrasonography may quantitatively evaluate the acupuncture location and display the distribution of small nerves near and within the fascia of the acupuncture point in real time.The subjects were asked how they felt about receiving Qi when the needle body reached different depths and different tissues.The Qi obtained from an acupuncture point and the connective tissue of the fascia can be further understood by combining the physiological response of the acupuncture point with the anatomical structure,which offers a new method for defining the nature of the acupuncture point and standardizing the acupuncture point.
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