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共生理论视角下校村协同培育乡村精英路径研究

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乡村精英在乡村振兴中发挥着引导和主导作用,是提升乡村发展质量的关键群体.研究发现,共生理论在制度环境、组织机制和价值单元等方面能够较好契合校村共育乡村精英的协作模式.高校协同乡村自组织、资源禀赋、人才基础和发展意愿,可以赋能乡村精英培育和人才振兴,双方通过科学管控利益分配可形成对称互惠共生模式.校村共同体为共生理论视角下提升乡村精英培育质量与效率提供了操作空间.在组织层、个体层、要素层三个共生层面,校村共同体构成共生单元,并完成乡村精英培育的引导、协调和评价利益机制设计.通过架构多元组织场景、充实个体自我效能感、重构校村价值要素,可促使乡村共同体在共育乡村精英过程中实现并维持对称互惠共生的动态平衡.
Paths to College-Village Coordinated Cultivation of Rural Elite from the Perspective of Symbiosis
Rural elite plays a guiding and leading role in rural revitalization,and is a key group in advancing rural development quality.Studies have showcased that the theory of symbiosis is a good mode chiming in with the culti-vation of rural elite in terms of systematic environment,organizational institutions and value units.Colleges'synergy with village self-organizations,resource endowment,talent bases and development readiness enables rural elite culti-vation and talent revitalization.Both colleges and village self-organizations may develop a symmetric reciprocal and symbiotic mode by scientifically manipulating interests distribution.The college-village community provides a manip-ulating space for raising the rural elite cultivation level and efficiency from a symbiotic point of view.At the three symbiotic levels of organizations,individuals and factors,the college-village community constitute symbiotic units and realize the guidance,coordination and interests-assessing mechanism design of rural elite cultivation.Construc-ting multi-organizational scenes,fulfilling the individual sense of self-efficiency,and restructuring college-village es-sentials of value enable the college-village community to realize and sustain a symmetric,reciprocal and symbiotic balance of kinetics.

theory of symbiosiscollege-village coordinationrural elitejoint cultivation

周坤、王进

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河北农业大学乡土文化与乡村治理研究中心

河北农业大学园林与旅游学院(河北保定071000)

共生理论 校村协同 乡村精英 共育

2024

阿坝师范学院学报
阿坝师范高等专科学校

阿坝师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.237
ISSN:2096-1707
年,卷(期):2024.41(2)