"把NP一V"使用语境及其交互主观性程度差异
Different Contexts and Intersubjectivity of the Special Construction as in "把NP一V"
杨茜1
作者信息
- 1. 西北大学外国语学院(陕西西安710127)
- 折叠
摘要
基于塞尔的"言语行为"理论,对对话体、叙述体中出现的"把NP 一 V"进行统计和施事行为分析,发现该结构多用于断言行为句和表情行为句:前者中的说话人用该结构来加强语势、增加节奏感和跳跃性、表达自身视角、传递交互主观时间;后者中的说话人用该结构有意识地进行"对比"和实现"反差",可将其理解为一种话语/写作策略.在不同的语境中,"把NP 一 V"所传递的客观性、主观性和交互主观性程度各不相同.
Abstract
Based on Searle's Theory of Speech Acts,this paper has made a statistical and illocutionary analysis of the special Chinese construction as in"把 NP 一 V"arising from from dialogue and narration.It's concluded that this construction is mostly used in assertive and expressive sentences.The speaker reinforces the language momen-tum,steps up the sense of rhythm,presents his/her own perspective,and transfers the intersubjective time via such construction in assertive sentences;while the speaker consciously makes a'contrast'in expressive sentences,which can be perceived as a discourse or writing strategy.Objectivity,subjectivity and intersubjectivity conveyed in'把 NP 一 V'construction vary in different contexts.
关键词
"把NP一V"/言语行为/语境/交互主观性Key words
'把NP一V' construction/speech acts/context/intersubjectivity引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据