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记忆、认同与更迭:川南苗族手毽的文化符号意涵阐释

Memory,Identity,and Change:An Interpretation of the Cultural Symbolic Meaning of the Miao Hand Shuttlecock in South Sichuan

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本文立足于文化符号理论,通过对川南苗族手毽进行深入剖析,探究手毽能指的外显物化形态与所指的内隐文化记忆,以期为构建苗族传统体育文化记忆的内在机制提供参考.研究认为:川南苗族手毽外显的精美外形与匠心工艺,极具苗族独特的视觉美感和审美体验,在愉悦的身体实践竞技感悟中诠释着人类既是符号的"创造者",也是符号的"消费者".川南苗族手毽内隐着民族发展历程中生产生活、婚姻制度以及传统思想文化的更迭,隐含着苗族先民艰辛的迁徙历程,表达出族群对美好生活的希翼与诉求,并在祭祀仪式、民俗节庆中释放"神韵"与"形美",是族群集体记忆与情感共鸣的精神联结.
Based on the theories of cultural symbol,this paper has probed into the Miao hand shuttlecock in south Si-chuan,into the relationship between the signifier-an explicit materialized form,and the signified-an implicit cul-tural memory,aiming to provide a reference for building an internal mechanism for the Miao traditional sports cultur-al memory.The Miao shuttlecock's explicit exquisite appearance and ingenious crafts of making are of unique visual aesthetic feelings and aesthetic experience.The shuttlecock brings joyful physical practice and athletic feelings;its playing shows that human beings are not only a creator but also a consumer of such a cultural symbol.The Miao shuttlecock implies that change occurs in the production and life,marriage systems and traditional ideologies and culture throughout the history of the Miao's growth.It is an epitome of arduous migration the Miao's ancestry,re-flecting their wishes and aspirations for a beautiful life.The shuttlecock in sacrificial ceremonies and folk festival celebrations gives full play to romantic charm and beauty in form,bonds the Miao's collective memory and their e-motional resonance.

hand shuttlecockcultural symbolcollective memoryexplicit materialized formimplicit cultural mem-ory

周丽、孙德朝

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阿坝师范学院(四川汶川623002)

宁波大学体育学院

手毽 文化符号 集体记忆 外显物化形态 内隐文化记忆

国家社会科学基金项目

20BTY032

2024

阿坝师范学院学报
阿坝师范高等专科学校

阿坝师范学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.237
ISSN:2096-1707
年,卷(期):2024.41(3)
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