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SPA-H钢分层缺陷问题分析及改进措施

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针对SPA-H热轧板加工过程中出现的分层缺陷问题,通过宏观观察、金相分析、组织分析后认为,材料中的Al2O3 夹杂物及偏析是导致分层缺陷的主要原因.采取了降低转炉终点氧含量、优化钢包顶渣改质工艺、全程保护浇铸、确定拉速为(1.55±0.05)m/min、确定过热度为(25±5)℃等措施后,夹杂缺陷返修率为零,材料中未发现明显偏析.
Analysis on Causes Leading to Lamination Defects in SPA-H Steel and Corresponding Improvement Measures
With regard to the lamination defects occurred in machining SPA-H hot rolled plates,such analysis approaches as macroscopic observation,metallographic analysis and micro-scopic structure analysis were used for analyzing these defects and analytical results showed that the Al2O3 inclusions in the plates and segregation occurred in the plates were the main causes leading to lamination defects.After these measures such as reducing the content of oxygen at the end point of combined blowing by converter,optimizing the modified process for improving the quality of the top slag in a ladle,using protection casting process in the whole course,determining the drawing speed to be(1.55±0.05)m/min and degree of superheat to be(25±5)℃were taken,the repair rate of inclusion defects was zero and no obvious segregation in the plates was found.

SPA-H steellamination defectinclusionssegregation

李超、尚德义、徐英士、赵文涛、刘博、田永久、张宏亮

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鞍钢股份有限公司鲅鱼圈钢铁分公司,辽宁 营口 115007

鞍钢股份有限公司制造管理部,辽宁 鞍山 114021

SPA-H钢 分层缺陷 夹杂物 偏析

2024

鞍钢技术
鞍钢技术中心

鞍钢技术

影响因子:0.202
ISSN:1006-4613
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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