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基于多源数据分析的物联网智能跨层资源分配算法

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文章从提升物联网资源利用率和用户服务质量满意度出发,提出基于多源数据分析的物联网智能跨层资源分配算法.通过模糊物联网各层之间的界限,保证物联网物理层、传输层和应用层之间的信息交互;采用多传感器融合物联网多源数据,获取用户对物联网资源的需求;以终端用户的信道质量为约束条件,对不同信道质量需求终端用户分配调制编码方式;以最大化用户服务质量、吞吐量和用户之间的公平性为优化目标,采用模糊决策求解多目标问题,实现物联网智能跨层资源分配.实验结果表明:该算法应用后终端用户资源分配吞吐量高于 10×107 bps,归一化公平性指标在0.2 左右,平均每秒中断次数为0.05,提升了服务质量和用户满意度;资源分配后不同信道传播环境的传输性能均较好,且受物联网设备数量影响小,可靠性较高.
Intelligent Cross-Layer Resource Allocation Algorithm for Internet of Things Based on Multi-Source Data Analysis
Starting from increasing the resource utilization and users'satisfaction with service quality,this paper proposes an intelligent cross-layer resource allocation algorithm for the Internet of Things based on multi-source data analysis.Information exchange between the physical layer,transmission layer,and ap-plication layer of the Internet of Things is ensured by blurring the boundaries among the layers;multi-sen-sor fusion of multi-source data from the Internet of Things is adopted to obtain the users' needs of IoT re-sources;channel quality being a constraint,the modulation and coding methods are assigned to terminal users with different channel quality requirements;aiming for the optimization goals of maximizing user serv-ice quality(QoS),throughput and fairness between users,fuzzy decision-making is applied to solve multi-objective problems and achieve intelligent cross-layer resource allocation in the Internet of Things.The ex-perimental results show that the throughput of terminal user resource allocation after the application of this algorithm is higher than10×107 bps,with a normalized fairness index of around0.2 and an average inter-ruption rate of 0.05 per second,improving service quality and user satisfaction.the transmission perform-ance of different channels is good after resource allocation,which is less affected by the number of IoT de-vices and enjoys higher reliability.

multi-source datamulti-sensorInternet of Things resourcesservice qualityintelligent cross-layerresource allocation

张进军、周锐

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安徽警官职业学院 信息管理系,安徽 合肥 230031

安徽电气工程职业技术学院 电力工程系,安徽 合肥 230051

多源数据 多传感器 物联网资源 服务质量 智能跨层 资源分配

安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目

2022cyxy010

2024

安徽电气工程职业技术学院学报
安徽电气工程职业技术学院

安徽电气工程职业技术学院学报

影响因子:0.287
ISSN:1672-9706
年,卷(期):2024.29(2)
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