安徽大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.49Issue(1) :8-18.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2162.2025.01.002

狄拉克矩阵在超复数系下的关联性

Associated characteristics of dirac matrices in the field of hyper-complex numbers

张玉贤 冯晓丽 黄志祥 冯乃星
安徽大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.49Issue(1) :8-18.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2162.2025.01.002

狄拉克矩阵在超复数系下的关联性

Associated characteristics of dirac matrices in the field of hyper-complex numbers

张玉贤 1冯晓丽 1黄志祥 1冯乃星1
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作者信息

  • 1. 安徽大学电子信息工程学院,信息材料与智能感知安徽省实验室,安徽 合肥 230601
  • 折叠

摘要

在超复数系下,重点研究狄拉克矩阵的导出以及其固有的关联性,通过计算机来进行数值验证.先从超复数中的四元数定义出发,结合实虚矩阵的表达方式,给出一种获取狄拉克矩阵的广义表示方法.基于对四元数情况下的狄拉克矩阵进行重点研究分析,给出一组实矩阵与超复数系的对应关系,探索性地对超复数系中的其他情形给予定性研究.通过二元数、八元数以及十六元数等情形的计算实例,进一步验证狄拉克矩阵在超复数系下关联性的可行性和准确性.

Abstract

In the field of hyper-complex numbers,this article focused on the derivation of Dirac matrices and their inherent relevances,which were numerically validated through computers.This article started with the definition of quaternions in hyper-complex numbers and combined the representation of real and imaginary matrices to provide a generalized method for obtaining Dirac matrices.Afterwards,we focused on researching and analyzing the Dirac matrix in the case of quaternions,provided a set of correspondence between real matrices and hyper-complex systems,and explored qualitative research steps for other situations in the field of hyper-complex numbers.We further validated the feasibility and accuracy of studying the relevances of Dirac matrices in the field of hyper-complex numbers through computational examples of double-element numbers,octonion,and sedenion.

关键词

超复数/狄拉克矩阵/广义表示方法/计算实例

Key words

hyper-complex numbers/Dirac matrices/generalized representation method/computational examples

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出版年

2025
安徽大学学报(自然科学版)
安徽大学

安徽大学学报(自然科学版)

北大核心
影响因子:0.49
ISSN:1000-2162
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