首页|异辛醇胺化合成三异辛胺镍铜基催化剂的研究

异辛醇胺化合成三异辛胺镍铜基催化剂的研究

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采用浸渍法制备了不同镍铜比的镍基催化剂.采用氢气程序升温还原(H2-TPR)、氨气程序升温脱附(NH3-TPD)、X射线粉末衍射(XRD)对催化剂进行表征,并考查其催化异辛醇氨化合成三异辛胺的活性.结果表明,还原态催化剂表面检测出明显的Cu衍射峰,Ni的衍射峰较弱,说明Ni物种更为分散.H2-TPR表征显示,铜的添加促进了镍的还原,使得催化剂表面还原态Ni和Cu物种增多,增加了催化剂加氢、脱氢能力;NH3-TPD显示,镍对NH3有更好的吸附活化作用,铜与镍对NH3形成了协同吸附.Cu1.5Ni1/A300催化剂体现出较好的催化活性,胺化反应4 h,异辛醇转化率达82.69%,三异辛胺选择性达到63.28%.
Study on the Ni-Cu-Based Catalyst for Amination Synthesis of Triisooctylamine from Isooctanol
Nickel-based catalysts with different nickel/copper ratios are preparing with impregnation method.The catalyst was characterized by hydrogen temperature programmed reduction(H2-TPR),ammonia temperature programmed desorp-tion(NH3-TPD),and X-ray powder diffraction(XRD),and its catalytic activity for the amination of isooctanol to synthe-size triisooctylamine was investigated.The results showed that a significant Cu diffraction peak was detected on the surface of the reduced catalyst by XRD,while the Ni diffraction peak was weaker,indicating that the Ni species were more dis-persed.H2-TPR characterization shows that the addition of copper promotes the reduction of nickel,resulting in an in-crease in reduced Ni and Cu species on the surface of the catalyst,increasing its hydrogenation and dehydrogenation capa-bilities,NH3-TPD exhibits that nickel has a better adsorption and activation effect on NH3,and copper and nickel on the catalyst exhibits synergistic adsorption on NH3.The Cu1.5Ni1/A300 catalyst has good catalytic activity,with an isooctanol conversion of 82.69%and a selectivity of 63.28%for triisooctanylamine after 4 hours of amination reaction.

nickel-copper-based catalystisooctanoltriisooctylamine

蔡佳欣、王嘉怡、廖浩枫、覃承文、王琪

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合肥工业大学化学与化工学院,高值催化转化与反应工程安徽省重点实验室,安徽合肥 230009

镍铜基催化剂 异辛醇 三异辛胺

安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目合肥工业大学教学研究项目合肥工业大学校级大学生创新创业训练计划

2021jyxm1172JYXM2014X202210359277

2024

安徽化工
安徽省化工研究院

安徽化工

影响因子:0.229
ISSN:1008-553X
年,卷(期):2024.50(1)
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