首页|可降解医用镁合金表面水滑石涂层的制备与性能研究进展

可降解医用镁合金表面水滑石涂层的制备与性能研究进展

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镁合金具有低密度、高比强度、生物可降解性和良好的生物相容性,是可降解植入器械的理想材料之一.但是镁合金的体内降解速率过快,限制了可降解医用镁合金的临床应用.涂层修饰是减缓镁合金降解的有效方法,水滑石涂层具有酸碱双性、离子交换性和良好的耐蚀性,可以有效提高镁合金的耐蚀性.另外,通过设计水滑石涂层的金属离子,可以赋予水滑石涂层不同的生物功能性.介绍了镁合金表面水滑石涂层的制备方法,论述并比较了不同水滑石涂层对镁合金的耐蚀性和生物相容性等性能的影响,为可降解医用镁合金表面水滑石涂层的发展提供参考.
Progress in Preparation and Properties of Layered Double Hydroxides on Biodegradable Mg Alloys
Mg alloys appear to be promising candidates as one of the ideal materials for biodegradable implantable devices due to low density,high specific strength,biodegradability and good biocompatibility. However,the in vivo degradation rate of Mg alloys is too fast,which limits the clinical application of biodegradable Mg alloys. Coating modification is an ef-fective method to slow down the degradation of Mg alloys. Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) has acid-base dual proper-ties,ion exchange properties and good corrosion resistance,which can effectively improve the corrosion resistance of Mg al-loys. In addition,the LDHs coating can be endowed with different biological functions by designing the metal ions of the LDHs coating. This paper introduces the preparation method of LDHs coating on Mg alloy surface,discusses and compares the influence of different LDHs coating on corrosion resistance and biocompatibility of Mg alloy,and provides reference for the development of biodegradable LDHs coating on medical Mg alloys surface.

degradable Mg alloyslayered double hydroxidescorrosion resistancebiocompatibility

尚紫婕、岳锐

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安徽理工大学材料科学与工程学院,安徽淮南 232001

可降解镁合金 水滑石 耐蚀性 生物相容性

安徽理工大学2022年大学生创新创业训练计划项目

S202210361143

2024

安徽化工
安徽省化工研究院

安徽化工

影响因子:0.229
ISSN:1008-553X
年,卷(期):2024.50(4)