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龙川河黟县深冲段浮游植物群落结构调查

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为了解龙川河流域的浮游植物群落结构,评估该区域浮游植物多样性与水体健康状态,本研究于2016年夏季对该流域黟县深冲村段进行水样采集,统计浮游植物种类及丰度.调查期间共鉴定出92种浮游植物,其中绿藻门、硅藻门和蓝藻门是主要优势门类,分别鉴定出30种、36种和15种;裸藻门、甲藻门和隐藻门种类占比较低,分别鉴定出6种、3种和2种;绿藻在种类多样性及丰度上占优势,绿藻门小球藻为该流域的主要优势种.利用水化学参数分析,发现该调查点位总体水质较好,以II类以上为主,与污染指示藻类反映的水质有较好的一致性(乙型中污水体).本研究的结果为了解龙川河流域的水生生物多样性及水质状况提供了基础数据,对该区域未来的水质监测和水生态保护工作具有重要意义.
Study on the Phytoplankton Community in Longchuan River,Shenchong Village,Yixian County
In order to understand the phytoplankton community structure and assess phytoplankton diversity and water health status in Longchuan River Basin,water samples were collected from Shenchong village section of Yixian County in the summer of 2016,with phytoplankton species and abundance being counted.The results showed that there were a total of 92 identified phytoplankton species,among which Chlorophyta,Bacillariophyta and Cyanophyta were the main dominant phyla,with 30,36 and 15 species identified respec-tively.Euglenophyta,Pyrrophyta and Cryptophyta accounted for a relatively low proportion of species,with 6,3 and 2 species identified respectively.Chlorophyta dominated in species diversity and abundance,and Chlorella vulgaris was the main dominant species in the basin.Based on the analysis of hydrochemical parameters,it was found that the overall water quality of the survey site was good,mainly class II and above,and the water quality was better consistent with that of the pollution indicator algae(middle sewage B).The results of this study could provide basic data for understanding the aquatic biodiversity and water quality of Longchuan River Basin,which is of great significance for water quality monitoring and water ecological conservation in the region in the future.

Longchuan RiverPhytoplanktonCommunity structureDiversity

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黄山市林业局,安徽 黄山 245000

龙川河 浮游植物 群落结构 多样性

2024

安徽林业科技
安徽省林业科学研究院 安徽省林学会

安徽林业科技

影响因子:0.249
ISSN:2095-0152
年,卷(期):2024.50(6)