马铃薯新品种比较试验

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中文摘要：为了筛选出适宜克拜地区大面积推广种植的马铃薯新品种,本研究对黑龙江省农业科学院克山分院自育的6个马铃薯品种进行产量、品质的筛选和鉴定试验.结果表明,有3个品种综合性状良好,其中,高淀粉品种克202032-37,块茎圆形,淡黄皮白肉,淀粉含量18.5 g/100 g,产量31 187.50 kg/hm2,比对照增产3.96％;中晚熟品种克202045-14,块茎椭圆形,白皮白肉,淀粉含量15.9 g/100 g,产量41 375.00 kg/hm2,比对照增产37.92％;中熟品种克202042-2,块茎圆形,白皮白肉,淀粉含量15.7 g/100 g,产量42 820.51 kg/hm2,比对照增产42.74％.这3份材料可作为优质品种继续鉴定筛选,为该地区马铃薯高产优质生产提供参考.

外文标题：Comparative experiment of new potato varieties

外文摘要：In order to screen new potato varieties suitable for large-scale promotion and cultivation in the Kebai area,this study conducted yield and quality screening and identification experiments on six potato varieties self cultivated by Keshan Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences.The results showed that three varieties had good comprehensive traits.High starch material ke202032-37 had round tubers,pale yellow skin and white meat,starch content of 18.5 g/100 g,yield of 31 187.50 kg/hm2,increased by 3.96％compared to the control.The mid to late maturing variety ke202045-14 had elliptical tubers,white flesh,and a starch content of 15.9 g/100 g,yield of 41 375.00 kg/hm2,increased by 37.92％compared to the control.The medium ripe variety ke202042-2 had round tubers,white flesh,and a starch content of 15.7 g/100 g,yield of 42 820.51 kg/hm2,increased by 42.74％compared to the control.The three materials could be used as high-quality varieties for further identification and screening,providing reference for high-yield and high-yield producation for potatoes in the region.

外文关键词：

potatonew varietiescomparison filteringagronomic traitspotato qualitypotato yield

作者：

王海艳

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作者单位：

黑龙江省农业科学院克山分院/农业农村部马铃薯生物学与遗传育种重点实验室/黑龙江省马铃薯种质资源与遗传改良工程技术中心,黑龙江齐齐哈尔 161005

关键词：

马铃薯新品种比较筛选农艺性状马铃薯品质马铃薯产量

基金：

黑龙江省农业科学院应用研发项目国家马铃薯产业技术体系齐齐哈尔综合试验站黑龙江省"揭榜挂帅"科技攻关项目黑龙江省"揭榜挂帅"科技攻关项目黑龙江省农业科技创新跨越工程项目

项目编号：

2020YYYF004CARS-09-ES372021ZXJ05A0503-22021ZXJ05A0503-4CX23GG02

出版年：

2024

安徽农学通报

安徽省农学会

安徽农学通报

影响因子：0.275

ISSN：1007-7731

年,卷(期)：2024.30(7)

参考文献量25