首页|西南乡村振兴示范村空间分布特征及影响因素分析

西南乡村振兴示范村空间分布特征及影响因素分析

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村庄是乡村地区最普遍的空间表征和县域乡村振兴规划最基本的组织单元之一,本研究旨在通过分析乡村振兴示范村的空间分布特征和影响因素,为其示范村建设提供参考.本研究采用最近邻指数、地理集中指数、基尼系数、核密度分析、地理探测器和地理联系率,对西南某地1 947个乡村振兴示范村的空间分布特征和影响因素进行了探讨.结果表明,该地乡村振兴示范村空间分布类型为集聚型,且在市州内部表现为非均衡集聚,整体呈"东密西疏",并在该地东部形成了"一带四点"的分布格局.自然环境、人口、社会经济、交通及资源禀赋对乡村振兴示范村的空间分布均有一定影响,经过因子探测分析发现,高程和坡度对乡村振兴示范村的空间分布影响较大,而交通条件、资源禀赋及河流水系对乡村振兴示范村空间分布影响较小.
Spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of a rural revitalization demonstration villages in southwest China
Villages are the most common spatial representation of rural areas and the most basic organizational unit of county-level rural revitalization planning.This study aims to provide a reference for the construction of rural revitalization model villages by analyzing the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of rural revitalization model villages.This study explored the spatial distribution and influencing factors of 1947 rural revitalization demonstration villages in a certain area of southwest China through nearest neighbor index,geographic concentration index,Gini coefficient,kernel density analysis,geographic detector,and geographic connectivity rate.The results showed that the spatial distribution type of the demonstration villages for rural revitalization in the area was agglomeration,and it shows an unbalanced agglomeration within the city and state,with an overall"dense in the east and sparse in the west",and a distribution pattern of"one belt and four points"was formed in the eastern part of the area.Natural environment,population,socio-economic,transportation,and resource endowmentsl had an impact on the distribution of rural revitalization demonstration villages.After factor detection analysis,it was found that altitude and slope had a significant impact on the spatial distribution of rural revitalization demonstration villages,while transportation conditions,resource endowments,and river systems had a relatively small impact on the spatial distribution of rural revitalization demonstration villages

demonstration village for rural revitalizationspatial distributioninfluencing factornearest neighbor indexrural planning

刘富仙、王佑汉、廖琴、曾琨、李谦

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丘陵地区国土资源统筹利用工程实验室,四川南充 637009

西华师范大学地理科学学院,四川南充 637009

西华师范大学商学院,四川南充 637009

乡村振兴示范村 空间分布 影响因素 最近邻指数 乡村规划

四川革命老区发展研究中心项目四川革命老区发展研究中心项目

SLQ2019C-25SLQ2019C-18

2024

安徽农学通报
安徽省农学会

安徽农学通报

影响因子:0.275
ISSN:1007-7731
年,卷(期):2024.30(8)
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