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玉米主要病虫害防控技术

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本文总结了玉米生产上常见的病虫害种类及其为害症状,并从农业防治、生物防治、物理防治和化学防治等方面阐述了玉米病虫害防控技术.玉米常见病害有顶腐病、细菌性茎基腐病、叶斑病、纹枯病和锈病等,常见虫害有黏虫、玉米蚜虫、玉米螟和蓟马等;综合运用生物防治、化学防治和精准农业技术等多种手段,可以有效控制玉米种植过程中出现的病虫害,从而保障玉米的产量和品质.本研究为玉米生产上病虫害的科学、高效防治提供参考.
Major diseases and pests of corn and their control techniques
The common types of pests and diseases in corn production and their harmful symptom were reviewed,and strategies for the control of corn pests and diseases were explained from the aspects of agricultural control,biological control,physical control,and chemical control. Diseases such as top rot,bacterial stalk rot,leaf spot,sheath blight,and rust were commonly found in corn,while common insect pests include armyworms,corn aphids,corn borers,and thrips. The effective control of pests and diseases issues in the corn planting process was achieved through the comprehensive use of various means such as biological control,chemical control,and precision agriculture techniques,thereby ensuring the yield and quality of corn. A reference for the scientific and efficient control of pests and diseases in corn production was provided.

corndiseasespestsintegrated control

陈杰

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贵州省毕节市织金县三甲街道办事处农业服务中心,贵州毕节 552100

玉米 病害 虫害 综合防治

2024

安徽农学通报
安徽省农学会

安徽农学通报

影响因子:0.275
ISSN:1007-7731
年,卷(期):2024.30(16)