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不同种类水溶肥在秋季樱桃番茄上的应用效果评价

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为探究不同功能水溶肥料在秋季樱桃番茄生产中的应用效果,以樱桃番茄青霞66为试验材料,分别设置有机水溶肥(处理1)、菌绣前程复合微生物肥料(处理2)、阿尔格微藻营养液(处理3)、海藻小分子糖营养液+海藻寡糖活化剂(处理4)及常规大量元素水溶肥(CK)5种不同的功能水溶肥处理,测定其对植株生长、单果重及可溶性固形物以及产量和经济效益的影响.结果表明,处理1番茄植株的株高最高,为151.2 cm,处理3、4的茎粗最粗,均为0.97 cm;单果重以处理1最重,为17.1 g,可溶性固形物含量以处理4最高,为9.54%;产量及经济效益以处理1最高,分别为33 451.5 kg/hm2、94 411.5 元/hm2.综合来看,与常规大量元素水溶肥相比,有机水溶肥和海藻小分子糖营养液+海藻寡糖活化剂在提高樱桃番茄长势、增加产量上表现的促进效果较好.
Application and evaluation of different water-soluble fertilizers on autumn cherry tomato
To explore the application effect of water-soluble fertilizers with different in autumn cherry tomato production,cherry tomato Qingxia 66 was used as the experimental material.5 different functional water-soluble fertilizer treatments were set up,including organic water-soluble fertilizer(treatment 1),bacterial embroidery duture complex microbial fertilizer(treatment 2),Aerge microalgae nutrient solution(treatment 3),seaweed small molecule sugar nutrient solution+seaweed oligosaccharide activator(treatment 4),and conventional large element water-soluble fertilizer(CK).The effects on plant growth,single fruit weight,soluble solids,yield,and economic benefits were determined.The results showed that the tamato plant height of treatment 1 was the highest,at 151.2 cm,while the stem thickness of treatments 3 and 4 was the thickest,both at 0.97 cm;The single fruit weight was highest in treatment 1,at 17.1 g,and the soluble solids content was highest in treatment 4,at 9.54%;The yield and economic benefits of treatment 1 were the highest,at 33 451.5 kg/hm2 and 94 411.5 yuan/hm2,respectively.Overall,compared with conventional large element water-soluble fertilizers,organic water-soluble fertilizer and seaweed small molecule sugar nutrient solution+seaweed oligosaccharide activator had shown better promoting effects in improving the growth and increasing the yield of cherry tomatoes.

cherry tomatowater-soluble fertilizertomato yieldeconomic performance

韩小双、王齐旭、李建勇、占绣萍、许士芳、俞雪美

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樱桃番茄 水溶肥料 番茄产量 经济效益

2024

安徽农学通报
安徽省农学会

安徽农学通报

影响因子:0.275
ISSN:1007-7731
年,卷(期):2024.30(23)