首页|广州文化公园植物资源调查与分析

广州文化公园植物资源调查与分析

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广州文化公园作为广州历史名园之一,研究其植物资源具有重要意义.本研究以其为研究对象,采用实地调研和文献结合的方法,调查该公园的物种组成、植物生活型、乡土和适生树种、古树后续资源和珍稀濒危保护植物.结果表明,研究区文化公园共有植物59科118属150种,植物多样性丰富,其中乔木类植物种类数明显多于灌木类和草本类;桑科、棕榈科和天南星科分别为乔木、灌木和草本植物的最优势科;植物生活型较为均衡,乔灌草植物搭配较为合理;乔、灌木中乡土和适生树种分布较为均衡,乔木中适生树种占比较高;园内共有40株胸径80 cm以上古树后续资源和4种国家级保护植物、珍稀濒危植物,保存良好.研究为园区的植物多样性保护以及园林绿化规划建设提供参考.
Investigation and analysis of plant resources in Guangzhou cultural park
As one of the historic parks in Guangzhou,studying the plant resources of Guangzhou cultural park is of great significance.It was taken as the research object,using a combination of field research and literature,its species composition,plant life forms,native and suitable tree species,ancient tree follow-up resources,and rare and endangered protected plants were investigated.The results showed that there were 150 species of plants belonging to 118 genera and 59 families in the cultural park of the study area,with rich plant diversity.Among them,the number of tree species was significantly higher than that of shrub and herbaceous species;the Moraceae,Arecaceae,and Araceae were the most dominant families for trees,shrubs,and herbaceous plants,respectively;the plant life forms were relatively balanced,and the combination of trees,shrubs,and grasses was reasonable;the distribution of native and suitable tree species in trees and shrubs was relatively balanced,with a higher proportion of suitable tree species in trees;there were a total of 40 ancient trees with a diameter at breast height of 80 cm or more and 4 nationally protected plants,rare and endangered plants in the park,which were well preserved.This study provide references for the protection of plant diversity and the planning and construction of garden greening in the park.

cultural parkdominant speciesspecies compositionnative plants

丁丽君、卓定龙、李冰敏、刘世晗、梁建、谭广文

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广州文化公园,广东 广州 510130

广州普邦园林股份有限公司,广东 广州 510600

文化公园 优势种 物种组成 乡土植物

2024

安徽农学通报
安徽省农学会

安徽农学通报

影响因子:0.275
ISSN:1007-7731
年,卷(期):2024.30(24)