首页|小麦新品种安科1618的选育及高产栽培技术

小麦新品种安科1618的选育及高产栽培技术

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安科1618是以石优17号为母本、周麦18为父本,经过有性杂交选育而成的半冬性小麦新品种,具有高产、稳产、适应性广和抗病性强等特点.本文总结分析了该品种的选育过程、区域试验全生育期、株高、穗数等农艺性状与产量、特征特性以及高产栽培技术.在2018-2019、2019-2020年皖淮小麦联合体区域试验中,平均产量为8 468.4 kg/hm2;在2020-2021年生产试验中,平均产量为8 501.3 kg/hm2,多次试验增产点率均超过60%.其综合农艺性状佳,抗病性较好,品质较优;高产栽培注重均匀拌种、选择适宜播期;合理施肥;田间管理注重查苗补苗、冬季灌溉、病虫草害综合防治以及田间去杂.本研究为该品种在淮河以北及沿淮地区种植推广提供参考.
Breeding and high-yield cultivation techniques of new wheat variety Anke 1618
Anke 1618 is a new semi-winter wheat variety with Shiyou 17 as the mother and Zhoumai 18 as the father.It had the characteristics of high-yield,stable-yield,wide adaptability and strong disease resistance.The breeding process,agronomic traits such as whole growth period,plant height,panicle number and yield of this variety were summarized and analyzed.The average yield of this variety was 8 468.4 kg/hm2 in the regional experiment of Wanhuai wheat complex in 2018-2019 and 2019-2020.In the 2020-2021 production test,the average yield was 8 501.3 kg/hm2,and the yield increase point rate of multiple tests was more than 60%.Its comprehensive agronomic traits were good,disease resistance was better,quality was superior;high-yield cultivation emphasized uniform seed mixing and selecting suitable sowing dates;reasonable fertilization;field management focused on seedling inspection and supplementation,winter irrigation,comprehensive prevention and control of pests,diseases,and weeds,as well as field impurity removal.The research provides references for the cultivation and popularization of this variety in the north of Huaihe River and Huaihe River region.

Anke 1618variety breedingyieldfield management

曹杰、黄傲、孙轶、梁坤

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安徽丰和农业有限公司,安徽 淮北 235000

安科1618 品种选育 产量 田间管理

2025

安徽农学通报
安徽省农学会

安徽农学通报

影响因子:0.275
ISSN:1007-7731
年,卷(期):2025.31(1)