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农村发展领域农业综合类科技小院建设探索

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为培养具有实践能力和创新意识的科技人才,从教学、科研合作和产业服务3个方面对梵净山蛋鸡科技小院的建设基础进行研究,并对其基本情况、专硕研究生培养模式以及实践运作模式等建设现状进行分析,在此基础上分析其建设中存在的问题及发展策略.该科技小院为综合类科技小院,通过校企合作模式,使专硕研究生深入蛋鸡生产基地,面向农业安全生产需求,采用混合式教学方法,并定期邀请企业技术专家进行专题讲座和交流,将专硕研究生的培养重心由理论讲解转向农业实践.在发展过程中,该科技小院在资源利用、考核制度、科技创新潜力、团队建设以及产业科技成果转化5个方面存在部分问题.对此,提出激活科技小院潜能,促进其品牌化发展;改进考核制度,采用多元化考核指标;推进产业科技创新,着重开展蛋鸡养殖技术研发等科技创新服务内容;加强团队建设,建立可行的激励和奖惩机制;深入开展产学研合作项目,着手建立"梵净蛋谷"研发中心,校企联合申报承担科研项目等措施,为农村发展领域农业综合类科技小院建设提供参考.
Construction and exploration on agricultural integrated technology academy institutes in the field of rural development
To cultivate scientific and technological talents with practical ability and innovative consciousness,focused on the construction foundation of Fanjingshan Egg Chicken Science and Technology Academy from 3 aspects:teaching,scientific research cooperation,and service industry,the basic situation,professional master's degree training model,and practical operation model of its construction status were analyzed.Based on this,the problems and development strategies in its construction were analyzed.This technology academy is a comprehensive science and technology academy that,through a school-enterprise cooperation model,enables professional master's students to go deep into the egg chicken production base,meet the needs of agricultural safety production,adopt a mixed teaching method,and regularly invite enterprise technical experts to give special lectures and exchanges,shifting the focus of professional master's student training from theoretical explanation to agricultural practice.In the process of development,the technology academy had some problems in 5 aspects:resource utilization,assessment system,technological innovation potential,team building,and industrial technology achievement transformation.In this regard,it was proposed to activate the potential of technology academy and promote their branding development;improve the assessment system and adopt diversified assessment indicators;promote industrial technological innovation,with a focus on providing scientific and technological innovation services such as research and development of egg chicken breeding technology;strengthen team building and establish feasible incentive and reward punishment mechanisms;deeply carry out industry university research cooperation projects,establish the"Fanjing Egg Valley"research and development center,and jointly apply for scientific research projects with schools and enterprises.Provide references for the construction of agricultural comprehensive science and technology academy in the field of rural development.

agricultural science and technology academyrural development fieldegg chicken farmingbiochar fuel

田文勇、苏嘉华、吴蔓、陈玉、杨建

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铜仁学院经济管理学院,贵州 铜仁 554300

铜仁学院乡村振兴中心,贵州 铜仁 554300

农业科技小院 农村发展领域 蛋鸡养殖 生物炭燃料

2025

安徽农学通报
安徽省农学会

安徽农学通报

影响因子:0.275
ISSN:1007-7731
年,卷(期):2025.31(1)