Advances in the resource research of Jasminum species
Jasminum species are often deciduous or evergreen small trees,upright or climbing shrubs,widely used in landscaping,medicinal and other fields.On the basis of relevant literature,the resource research progress on the geographical distribution and genetic diversity,ecological and biological characteristics,chemical composition,reproductive technology,and utilization value of Jasminum species were reviewed.In terms of geographical distribution and genetic diversity,there are about 47 species of Jasminum species,with a wide variety of species,widespread distribution,and rich genetic diversity.In terms of ecology and biological characteristics,the flowering period of this species,and the flowers have a strong aroma;the fruits and seeds are generally black spherical,and the plants are sensitive to changes in the external environment.In terms of chemical composition,different parts of this species contain physiologically active substances such as salicylic acid and caffeine,as well as volatile components such as benzyl acetate and linalool,which have broad development and utilization value.In terms of reproductive technology,its plant setting rate is not high,the germination rate of seeds is low,and the main propagation methods are asexual propagation such as cutting and tissue culture.In terms of utilization value,the Jasminum species have medicinal properties such as delaying aging,antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects;can be applied to wall,balcony,and window greening,with certain ornamental value;in addition,it also has high economic value and cultural connotations.This article provides references for the development of industries related to plants in Jasminum species.
Jasminumbiological characteristicschemical compositionornamental valuedevelopment and utilization