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芸苔素内酯对石笔木幼苗生长的影响

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为探索芸苔素内酯(BR)对石笔木幼苗生长的影响,以1年生石笔木实生苗为材料,采用不同浓度和喷施频率的BR处理石笔木幼苗,0 mg/L为清水处理(CK),a、b、c和d每组分别喷施1、2、4和8 mg/L,另依据喷施频率(1周2次、1周1次和2周1次)分别细分为亚组1~3(a-1~a-3、b-1~b-3、c-1~c-3和d-1~d-3),测定其株高、地径和冠幅,筛选出最佳的喷施频率和浓度组合.结果表明,适量施用BR对石笔木幼苗生长起到促进作用,能显著增加其苗高、地径及冠幅.最佳的处理组合为c-3(4 mg/L,2周1次),该处理下苗高为25.43 cm,较CK增长14.16 cm,增长率达125.64%;地径为3.66 mm,较CK增长2.13 mm,增长率达139.22%;冠幅为5.15 cm,较CK增加1.68 cm,增幅达48.41%.本研究为该乔木的苗期高效栽培提供参考.
Effects of brassinolide on the growth of Pyrenaria spectabilis seedlings
In order to explore the effects of brassinolide(BR)on the growth of Pyrenaria spectabilis seedlings,1-year old Pyrenaria spectabilis wood seedling were used as material,different concentrations and spraying frequencies of BR were used to treat Pyrenaria spectabilis seedlings,0 mg/L was water treatment(CK),groups a,b,c and d were sprayed with 1,2,4 and 8 mg/L respectively,and were subdivided into subgroups 1 to 3(a-1 to a-3,b-1 to b-3,c-1 to c-3 and d-1 to d-3)according to spraying frequency(twice a week,once a week and once every two weeks),respectively.The optimal combination of spraying frequency and concentration was determined by measuring seedling height,ground diameter and crown width.The results showed that proper application of BR could promote the growth of Pyrenaria spectabilis seedlings,and significantly increase the seedling height,ground diameter and crown width.The best treatment combination was c-3(4 mg/L,once every two weeks),and the seedling height under this treatment was 25.43 cm,which was 14.16 cm higher than CK,with a growth rate of 125.64%.The ground diameter was 3.66 mm,2.13 mm higher than CK,with a growth rate of 139.22%.The crown width was 5.15 cm,which was 1.68 cm more than CK,the increase was 48.41%.This study provides a reference for the efficient cultivation of Pyrenaria spectabilis at seedling stage.

Pyrenaria spectabilisbrassinolidespraying frequencyseedlings growth

卢艺菲

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广州普邦园林股份有限公司,广东 广州 510623

石笔木 芸苔素内酯 喷施频率 幼苗生长

2025

安徽农学通报
安徽省农学会

安徽农学通报

影响因子:0.275
ISSN:1007-7731
年,卷(期):2025.31(2)