Exploration and practice of talent cultivation model for master's degree students in edible mushroom industry
To cultivate versatile talents for the professional development needs of the edible mushroom industry,the necessity of applying professional master's degree(hereinafter referred to as professional master's)graduate education in this industry had been analyzed,and corresponding talent cultivation measures were proposed in combination with the current development trend of professional master's education.In terms of necessity,the cultivation of specialized talents,technological innovation,and improvement of the industrial system in the edible mushroom industry had shown great potential for development and room for improvement.There is an urgent need to cultivate high-quality professionals who can adapt to the needs of industrial development;professional master's education is characterized by innovation,practicality,and versatility,guided by professional practice.The high-level and application-oriented professionals it cultivates are conducive to meeting the practical needs of industrial development.Specific measures included strengthening interdisciplinary curriculum design,introducing modern technologies such as gene editing,and optimizing the curriculum system;using case teaching and other methods to deepen theoretical knowledge and innovating teaching methods in practice;strengthening industry university research cooperation,establishing practice oriented topics,adopting the"engineering alternation"model,and allowing students to intern in enterprises in stages to enhance practical teaching;establishing an'Industrial Project Report'that focuses on evaluating students'comprehensive qualities and practical abilities,and innovating assessment and evaluation methods.The practical results showed that this teaching model significantly improved students'professional skills and practical abilities,enabling them to independently complete tasks such as edible mushroom cultivation,management,and processing;The practical teaching ability and research level of teachers had significantly improved;the enterprise had successfully introduced and transformed multiple advanced technologies for edible mushrooms,which helps optimize the layout of the industrial chain.This article provides a reference for talent cultivation of the edible mushroom and related industries.
edible mushroom industrygene editingagricultural Internet of Thingsprofessional master's educationcultivation of edible mushroomsindustry university research cooperation