首页|路径式心理干预联合叙事护理用于腹水型晚期血吸虫病患者的效果

路径式心理干预联合叙事护理用于腹水型晚期血吸虫病患者的效果

Effect of path-based psychological intervention combined with narrative nursing on advanced schistosomiasis patients with ascites

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目的:探讨路径式心理干预联合叙事护理对腹水型晚期血吸虫病患者心理韧性的影响.方法:选取医院收治的腹水型晚期血吸虫病患者120例,以数字表法随机分为研究组(60例)和对照组(60例),对照组患者实施路径式心理护理,基于此,研究组患者再给予叙事护理.对比两组患者心理状况、心理弹性、疾病转归及生活质量.结果:干预后,研究组患者焦虑/抑郁量表评分低于对照组,希望水平量表、心理韧性量表及生存质量量表评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组患者疾病好转率明显高于对照组(P<0.05),均未发生并发症.结论:路径式心理干预联合叙事护理能显著改善血吸虫病患者不良心理状态,提高其心理韧性水平,有利于患者获得良好转归,提升生活质量.
Objective:To explore the effect of path psychological intervention combined with narrative nursing on mental toughness of advanced schistosomiasis patients with ascites. Methods:A total of 120 patients with advanced schistosomiasis with ascites treated in hospital were randomly divided into study group (60 cases) and control group (60 cases) by digital table method. The control group was given path-based psychological nursing. Based on this, the study group was given narrative nursing. The psychological status, mental resilience, disease outcome and quality of life of the two groups were compared. Results:Compared with the control group, the scores of anxiety/depression scale in the study group after intervention were lower, and the scores of hope level scale, mental toughness scale and quality of life scale were higher (P<0.05). After intervention, the disease recovery rate of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05), and no complications occurred. Conclusion:Path-based nursing combined with narrative nursing can significantly improve the adverse psychological state of patients, improve the level of mental toughness, and help patients to obtain a good outcome and improve the quality of life.

schistosomiasispath nursingnarrative nursingmental toughness

张旭云

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玉山县血防站 江西上饶 334700

血吸虫病 路径式护理 叙事护理 心理韧性

2024

安徽医专学报
安徽医学高等专科学校

安徽医专学报

影响因子:0.441
ISSN:2097-0196
年,卷(期):2024.23(1)
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