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盆腔恶性肿瘤术后放疗小肠保护研究进展(综述)

Progress in small intestine protection after radiotherapy for pelvic malignant tumor

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放疗技术在盆腔恶性肿瘤新辅助及术后辅助治疗中地位不断提高,放射性肠炎发病率居高不下,小肠保护显得格外重要,临床通过改进放疗技术、体位固定技术、充盈膀胱等尽可能减少小肠的照射剂量体积.该文就盆腔恶性肿瘤术后放疗中小肠保护的预防措施及未来发展方向做简要总结.
The status of radiotherapy technology in neoadjuvant and postoperative adjuvant treatment of pelvic malignant tumors has been continuously improved,and the incidence of radiation enteritis remains high,so the protection of small intestine is particularly important.In clinical practice,some efforts were made to improve radiation therapy techniques,position fixation techniques,and bladder filling to minimize the volume of radiation dose to the small intestine.This article briefly summarizes the preventive measures and future development direction of protecting small intestine during postoperative radiotherapy for pelvic malignant tumor.

pelvic malignant tumorpostoperative radiotherapysmall intestinal protection

姚云祥、蔡妙国

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浙江省台州医院 浙江台州 317000

盆腔恶性肿瘤 术后放疗 小肠保护

2024

安徽医专学报
安徽医学高等专科学校

安徽医专学报

影响因子:0.441
ISSN:2097-0196
年,卷(期):2024.23(3)