首页|腹腔镜子宫肌瘤切除术后并发宫腔粘连的危险因素分析

腹腔镜子宫肌瘤切除术后并发宫腔粘连的危险因素分析

Analysis of related influencing factors and preventive measures for postoperative complications of intrauterine adhesions after laparoscopic myomectomy

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目的:探讨腹腔镜子宫肌瘤切除术(LM)后并发宫腔粘连的相关影响因素及防范措施.方法:回顾性分析医院收治的95例子宫肌瘤患者临床资料,均行LM治疗,术后3个月复查,依据是否发生宫腔粘连分为两组,收集两组基础资料,先行单因素分析,再行Logistic回归分析,获得影响LM术后并发宫腔粘连的高危因素.结果:95例患者术后共发生23例宫腔粘连,发生率为24.21%(23/95);两组患者孕次、盆腔炎史、肌瘤数量、刮宫史相比(P<0.05);多因素显示,孕次≥3次、有盆腔炎史、多发肌瘤、有刮宫史为影响LM术后并发宫腔粘连的高危因素(P<0.05,且OR>1).结论:LM术后并发宫腔粘连与孕次≥3次、有盆腔炎史、多发肌瘤、有刮宫史关系密切,还需做好相应的防范措施,降低宫腔粘连风险.
Objective:To investigate the related factors and preventive measures of intrauterine adhesions after laparoscopic myomectomy(LM).Methods:Clinical data of 95 patients with uterine fibroids admitted to hospital were retrospectively analyzed,all of whom were treated with LM and reexamined 3 months after surgery.They were divided into two groups according to whether uterine adhesions occurred.Basic data of the two groups were collected,and univariate analysis was performed first,followed by Logistic regression analysis.The high risk factors of intrauterine adhesions after LM were obtained.Results:There were 23 cases of intrauterine adhesions in 95 patients,the incidence was 24.21%(23/95).There were significant differences in the number of pregnancies,history of pelvic inflammatory disease,number of fibroids,history of curettage and history of cesarean section between the two groups(P<0.05).Multiple factors showed that≥ 3 pregnancies,history of pelvic inflammatory disease,multiple fibroids,history of uterine curettage,and history of cesarean section were high risk factors for intrauterine adhesions after LM(P<0.05.OR>1).Conclusion:Intrauterine adhesions after LM are closely related to≥ 3 pregnancies,history of pelvic inflammatory disease,multiple fibroids,history of uterine curettage and history of cesarean section.It is necessary to take appropriate preventive measures to reduce the risk of intrauterine adhesions.

laparoscopic myomectomy for uterine fibroidsuterine adhesionsinfluencing factorspreventive measures

刘春婷、许丽芳

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石城县人民医院 江西赣州 342700

腹腔镜子宫肌瘤切除术 宫腔粘连 影响因素

2024

安徽医专学报
安徽医学高等专科学校

安徽医专学报

影响因子:0.441
ISSN:2097-0196
年,卷(期):2024.23(3)