首页|个性化护理干预对Wilson病患者睡眠质量的影响

个性化护理干预对Wilson病患者睡眠质量的影响

Influence of individualized nursing intervention on sleep quality in Wilson patients

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目的:探讨个性化护理干预对Wilson病(WD)患者睡眠质量的影响.方法:将某医院收治的72例WD伴睡眠障碍患者按照随机数表法分为两组,对照组36例患者仅使用常规护理;观察组36例患者在常规护理的基础上,给予疾病健康教育、睡眠知识宣教、认知行为训练、心理护理等综合护理干预.利用匹兹堡睡眠质量评分量表及宗氏焦虑抑郁量表分别评估对两组患者睡眠质量和焦虑抑郁状态在治疗前后的变化.结果:观察组患者的临床治疗总有效率高于对照组;治疗后,两组患者睡眠质量、平均入睡时间、睡眠总时间、日间功能、睡眠效率及睡眠障碍均得到改善(P<0.01),平均入睡时间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组患者睡眠质量、睡眠总时间、日间功能、睡眠效率及睡眠障碍较对照组显著改善(P<0.05),观察组患者焦虑、抑郁状态评分均低于对照组(P<0.01).结论:Wilson患者进行积极治疗的同时,加强各项综合护理措施,能有效帮助WD患者改善睡眠状况.
Objective:To investigate the effect of personalized nursing intervention on sleep quality in patients with Wilson Disease (WD).Methods:Seventy-two patients diagnosed with WD with sleep disorder in a hospital were randomly divided into 2 groups.36 patients in the observation group received comprehensive nursing intervention including disease health education,sleep knowledge education,cognitive behavioral training,psychological nursing;and the control group used only routine nursing.Changes in sleep quality and anxiety and depression status were assessed using the PSQI and SAS、SDS.Results:91.7% of the total response rate observation group and 88.3% of the control group improved in sleep quality (P<0.01) and no overview of the mean sleep duration (P>0.05).After treatment,the sleep quality,total sleep time,daytime function,sleep efficiency and sleep disturbance in the observation group improved compared with the control group (P<0.05),and the anxiety and depression status in the observation group was summarized compared with the control group (P<0.01).Conclusion:With active treatment,strengthening various comprehensive nursing measures can effectively help WD patients to improve their sleep condition.

wilson diseasesleep disorderspersonalized care

陈蕾、周水连、金艳、汪世靖、王共强

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安徽中医药大学神经病学研究所附属医院 安徽合肥 230061

Wilson病 睡眠障碍 个性化护理

安徽中医药大学科学研究基金安徽中医药大学科学研究基金安徽中医药大学科学研究基金

2020sjzd012020sjyb072014lckf020

2024

安徽医专学报
安徽医学高等专科学校

安徽医专学报

影响因子:0.441
ISSN:2097-0196
年,卷(期):2024.23(4)