首页|阴道分泌物干化学酶法在阴道炎中的诊断价值分析

阴道分泌物干化学酶法在阴道炎中的诊断价值分析

Analysis of diagnostic value of dry chemical enzyme method for vaginal secretions in vaginitis

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目的:探讨阴道分泌物酶化学法在阴道炎中的诊断价值.方法:选择于某医院进行阴道分泌物检查的100例患者作为研究对象,患者均进行常规镜检与酶化学法检查.以镜检法作为金标准,分析酶化学法诊断不同类型阴道炎的应用价值.结果:100例进行阴道分泌物检查的患者,经镜检法检出各类阴道炎如下:乳酸杆菌(62例)、细菌性(17例)、念珠菌(19例)、滴虫性(5例).干化学酶法检出各类阴道炎如下:乳酸杆菌(59例)、念珠菌(18例)、细菌性(16例)、滴虫性(5例),符合率较高.绘制ROC曲线结果显示,干化学酶法诊断乳酸杆菌阴道炎、念珠菌阴道炎、滴虫性阴道炎、细菌性阴道炎的曲线下面积分别为0.950、0.955、0.984、0.953,诊断性能均较高.结论:阴道分泌物干化学酶法在阴道炎中的诊断价值较高,能够有效鉴别、筛查不同类型的阴道炎,为临床治疗提供依据,值得临床广泛应用.
Objective:To explore the diagnostic value of enzymatic chemistry of vaginal secretions in vaginitis.Method:100 patients who underwent vaginal discharge examination in our hospital were selected,and the selected cases.All selected patients underwent routine microscopic examination and enzymatic chemical examination.Using microscopy as the gold standard,analyze the application value of enzymatic chemistry in diagnosing different types of vaginitis.Among the 100 patients who underwent vaginal discharge examination,various types of vaginitis were detected through microscopic examination,including lactobacillus (62 cases),bacterial (17 cases),candida (19 cases),and trichomoniasis (5 cases).The dry chemical enzyme method detected various types of vaginitis,including Lactobacillus (59 cases),Candida (18 cases),Bacterial (16 cases),and Trichomonas (5 cases),with a high consistency rate.The results of plotting the ROC curve showed that the area under the curve of dry chemical enzyme method for diagnosing Lactobacillus vaginitis,Candida vaginitis,Trichomonas vaginitis,and bacterial vaginitis were 0.950,0.955,0.984,and 0.953,respectively,and the diagnostic performances of all of them were high.Conclusion:The dry chemical enzyme method for vaginal secretions has high diagnostic value in vaginitis,which can effectively distinguish and screen different types of vaginitis,provide a basis for clinical treatment,and is worthy of wide clinical application.

vaginitisvaginal secretionsdry chemical enzyme methoddiagnostic value

何江、邓飞、陈诚、黄生才、袁小兰

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抚州市妇幼保健院 江西抚州 344000

永丰县妇幼保健院 江西吉安 331500

阴道炎 阴道分泌物 干化学酶法 诊断价值

2024

安徽医专学报
安徽医学高等专科学校

安徽医专学报

影响因子:0.441
ISSN:2097-0196
年,卷(期):2024.23(4)