首页|发热伴综合征症候群监测体系构建及初期监测结果分析研究

发热伴综合征症候群监测体系构建及初期监测结果分析研究

Research on the role of regional medical centers in the monitoring and early warning of fever with syndrome

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目的:探讨区域医疗中心在发热伴综合征监测体系的作用以及初期监测结果.方法:选取2022年6月-2024年6月在嘉定区区域医疗中心辖区范围内的发热伴综合征患者作为研究对象,通过个案登记表搜集患者信息,统计分析24个月的发热伴综合征患者人口学资料、发病信息、流行病史、病原体检测情况等.结果:该次统计共计86例,年龄3~68岁,平均年龄(41.95±17.98)岁;男性33例,女性53例;发热伴皮疹74例,发热伴出血12例,平均体温(38.30±0.51)℃;发热伴综合征在1月、2月、12月分布病例数高于其他季节.两种发热伴疾病在主要症状、病后其他表现、住院率、采样前的抗生素使用、外出外来史、发病前接触病畜或其排泄物等有统计学差异性(P<0.05),而在人口学资料、病原检测等方面无统计学差异性(P>0.05).结论:区域医疗中心在发热伴综合征中发挥着哨点、防治双重作用.
Objective:Explore the role of regional medical centers in the monitoring system of fever with syndrome and the initial monitoring results.Methods:Patients with fever and syndrome within the jurisdiction of the Jiading District Regional Medical Center from June 2022 to June 2024 were selected as study subjects.Patient information was collected through case registration forms,and demographic data,onset information,epidemiological history,and pathogen detection status of fever with syndrome patients over 24 months were statistically analyzed.Results:A total of 86 cases were included in this study,with ages ranging from 3 to 68 years and an average age of(41.95±17.98)years;there were 33 males and 53 females.Among them,74 cases had fever with rash,12 cases had fever with hemorrhage,and the average body temperature was(38.30±0.51)degrees Celsius.The number of cases of fever with syndrome was higher in January,February,and December than in other months.There were statistically significant differences between the two types of fever with syndrome in main symptoms,other post-illness manifestations,hospitalization rates,antibiotic use before sampling,history of travel or foreign visits,and contact with sick animals or their excretions before onset(P<0.05),while there were no statistically significant differences in demographic data and pathogen detection(P>0.05).Conclusion:Regional medical centers play dual roles as sentinel points and preventive measures in fever with syndrome.

regional medical centersfever with syndromeinfectious disease detection

姚静珠、金艳

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上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院嘉定分院(上海嘉定区中心医院) 上海 201800

区域医疗中心 发热伴综合征 传染病监测

2024

安徽医专学报
安徽医学高等专科学校

安徽医专学报

影响因子:0.441
ISSN:2097-0196
年,卷(期):2024.23(6)