安徽医专学报2024,Vol.23Issue(6) :52-54.DOI:10.20072/j.cnki.issn2097-0196.2024.06.016

手术室系统化护理干预对降低骨科手术后感染的效果研究

Study of the effectiveness of operating room nursing interventions in reducing the postoperative infections in orthopedic surgery

耿玉蓉 张青 金萍
安徽医专学报2024,Vol.23Issue(6) :52-54.DOI:10.20072/j.cnki.issn2097-0196.2024.06.016

手术室系统化护理干预对降低骨科手术后感染的效果研究

Study of the effectiveness of operating room nursing interventions in reducing the postoperative infections in orthopedic surgery

耿玉蓉 1张青 1金萍1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学技术大学附属第一医院(安徽省立医院) 安徽 合肥 230001
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨手术室护理干预对降低骨科手术后感染的效果.方法:前瞻性随机对照试验选择100例骨科手术患者,分为观察组与对照组,分别接受综合护理与常规护理.结果:观察组患者术后感染率显著低于对照组(P<0.05),感染发生的主要类型为浅表伤口感染;观察组患者的平均感染时间较对照组延迟(P<0.05);在患者恢复情况上,观察组患者术后平均住院时间短于对照组(P<0.05),观察组患者术后伤口愈合时间也优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001).结论:系统化的手术室护理干预可以显著降低手术后感染,缩短住院时间,并提高患者满意度,值得临床应用.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the effectiveness of operating room nursing interventions in reducing the postoperative infections in orthopedic surgery.Methods:This prospective randomized controlled trial included 100 orthopedic surgery patients,divided into an observation group and a control group,receiving comprehensive and standard care,respectively.Results:The study results showed that the postoperative infection rate in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The main type of infection was superficial wound infection,The average infection onset time was delayed in the observation group compared to the control group(P<0.05).The average postoperative hospitalization time of the observation group patients was shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05),with the observation group also showing faster wound healing(P<0.01).Satisfaction rate in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.001).Conclusion:Systematic operating room nursing interventions significantly reduce the postoperative infections,shorten hospital stays,and enhance patient satisfaction,effectively optimizing postoperative care processes in orthopedics.

关键词

手术室护理干预/骨科手术/手术部位感染/护理效果

Key words

surgical room nursing interventions/orthopedic surgery/surgical site infection/nursing outcomes

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出版年

2024
安徽医专学报
安徽医学高等专科学校

安徽医专学报

影响因子:0.441
ISSN:2097-0196
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