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以家庭为中心的延续性护理运用于肝硬化腹水的效果研究

A study on the effect of family centered continuity of care applied to ascites in patients with liver cirrhosis

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目的:探讨以家庭为中心的延续性护理应用于肝硬化腹水治疗康复中的干预效果.方法:选取医院收治的60例肝硬化腹水患者为研究对象,依据随机数表法分为对照组和观察组,各30例患者.对照组实施常规护理干预及随访指导,观察组实施家庭为中心的延续性护理干预.评估两组患者遵医行为、自护能力、生活质量、护理满意度.结果:观察组患者按时服药、规律饮食、定时作息、康复训练比例均高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组患者自我护理能力量表(ESCA)各项评分高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组患者SF-36生活质量评分均高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组患者护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05).结论:以家庭为中心的延续性护理在肝硬化腹水患者中的干预效果良好,能提升患者遵医行为和自护能力,改善患者生活质量,提高患者护理满意度.
Objective:To study and analyze the nursing intervention effect of family centered continuity nursing applied to ascites caused by cirrhosis.Method:Sixty patients with liver cirrhosis and ascites admitted to the hospital were selected as the subjects and divided into a control group and an observation group,n=30.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received family centered continuity nursing intervention.Evaluate the compliance behavior,self-care ability,quality of life,and nursing satisfaction of two groups of patients.Result:The observation group had higher rates of taking medication on time,regular diet,regular sleep,and rehabilitation training than the control group(P<0.05).The self-care ability scale(ESCA)scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The SF-36 quality of life score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Family centered continuity of care has a good intervention effect on patients with liver cirrhosis ascites,which can improve their compliance behavior and self-care ability,improve their quality of life,and enhance their nursing satisfaction.

cirrhotic ascitescontinuing carefamily centered

幸文娟、谢瑛

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于都县人民医院 江西于都 342300

肝硬化腹水 延续性护理 家庭为中心

2024

安徽医专学报
安徽医学高等专科学校

安徽医专学报

影响因子:0.441
ISSN:2097-0196
年,卷(期):2024.23(6)