首页|2-APB通过PKCα/HIF-1α信号通路抑制H2O2诱导的软骨细胞凋亡

2-APB通过PKCα/HIF-1α信号通路抑制H2O2诱导的软骨细胞凋亡

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目的 探讨2-氨基乙氧基苯硼酸(2-APB)对H2O2诱导的软骨细胞凋亡的作用及其机制。方法 实验分为Con-trol 组、H2O2 组、2-APB 组和 H2O2+2-APB 组。CCK-8 法检测各组细胞活力;显微镜下观察2-APB对H2O2诱导的软骨细胞形态变化的影响;TUNEL法和流式细胞术检测软骨细胞凋亡情况;流式细胞术检测脂质活性氧(ROS)水平;West-ern blot法检测2-APB对H2O2诱导的各组细胞中Cleaved-PARP、p-PKCα和HIF-1α蛋白的表达情况;免疫荧光法检测PKCα抑制剂BIM-Ⅰ对H2O2诱导的各组细胞中HIF-1α的荧光表达情况。结果 2-APB对H2O2诱导的软骨细胞凋亡具有抑制作用,且当2-APB浓度为100 μmol/L时抑制效果最为显著(F=235。80,P<0。01);2-APB能够抑制H2O2所致软骨细胞凋亡阳性率(F=114。80,P<0。01)以及ROS的水平(F=52。99,P<0。01),并且抑制 Cleaved-PARP(F=10。10,P<0。05)、p-PKCα(F=24。56,P<0。05)和 HIF-1α(F=6。85,P<0。05)蛋白的表达;PKCα抑制剂BIM-Ⅰ能够抑制H2O2所致HIF-1α荧光强度的增加。结论 2-APB可以通过抑制PKCα/HIF-1α通路减少H2O2诱导的软骨细胞凋亡,进而保护软骨细胞。
2-APB inhibits H2O2-induced chondrocyte apoptosis through PKCα/HIF-1α signaling pathway
Objective To explore the effect of 2-aminoethoxy-diphenyl borate(2-APB)on H2O2-induced chondro-cyte apoptosis and its mechanism.Methods The experiment was divided into control group,H2O2 group,2-APB group and H2O2+2-APB group.CCK-8 method was used to detect the cell viability of each group;The effect of 2-APB on the morphological changes of chondrocytes induced by H2O2 was observed under microscopy;TUNEL meth-od and flow cytometry were used to detect chondrocyte apoptosis;Flow cytometry was used to detect Lipid reactive oxygen species(ROS);Western blot was used to detect the protein expressions of Cleaved-PARP,p-PKCα and HIF-1α in H2O2-induced cells by 2-APB;Immunofluorescence was used to detect the fluorescent expression of HIF-1α in cells induced by H2O2 by PKCα inhibitor BIM-1.Results 2-APB inhibited H2O2-induced apoptosis in chon-drocytes,and the inhibitory effect was the most significant when the concentration of 2-APB was 100 pmol/L(F=235.80,P<0.01);22-APB could inhibit the positive rate of H2O2-induced apoptosis of chondrocytes(F=114.80,P<0.01)and the level of ROS(F=52.99,P<0.01).and inhibited the expression of Cleaved-PARP(F=10.10,P<0.05),p-PKCα(F=24.56,P<0.05)and HIF-1α proteins(F=6.85,P<0.05).The PKCα in-hibitor BIM-Ⅰ could inhibit the increase in HIF-1α fluorescence intensity caused by H2O2.Conclusion 2-APB can inhibit chondrocytes apoptosis induced by H2O2 through the PKCα/HIF-1α pathway and thus protect chondro-cytes.

2-aminoethoxy-diphenyl boratechondrocytesapoptosisH2O2PKCα/HIF-1α signaling pathway

欧阳紫微、董雷、王琰、程远志、朱仁弟、周仁鹏、赵英杰、胡伟

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安徽医科大学药学院,合肥 230032

安徽医科大学第二附属医院药物临床试验研究中心,合肥 230601

2-氨基乙氧基苯硼酸 软骨细胞 细胞凋亡 H2O2 PKCα/HIF-1α 通路

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金安徽省自然科学基金

8207159182371575822044052108085QH383

2024

安徽医科大学学报
安徽医科大学

安徽医科大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.095
ISSN:1000-1492
年,卷(期):2024.59(7)
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