首页|铜-镍中间层对钛/钢激光焊接头组织与性能的影响

铜-镍中间层对钛/钢激光焊接头组织与性能的影响

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文章采用添加铜-镍作为中间层的激光热导焊工艺制备钛/钢搭接焊接头,通过改变激光功率对焊接接头组织与性能的变化进行研究.研究表明,铜-镍中间层的加入改变了钛/钢激光焊接熔池的组织形貌以及元素分布情况,通过SEM、EDS、XRD等对熔池各区域检测分析,发现在靠近钛母材一侧形成了 Ti-Ni、Ti-Cu等新相,有效抑制了 Fe-Ti二元脆性相的产生,通过力学实验发现激光功率为2900W时,钛/钢焊接接头的力学性能最好,最大剪切力为1845.02N,说明铜-镍中间层的添加改善了钛/钢异种金属的焊接性.
In this paper,the laser thermal conductivity welding process was used to prepare titanium/steel lap welded joints using Cu-Ni interlayer.The changes in the microstructure and properties of the welded joints were studied by changing the laser power.The research shows that the addition of Cu-Ni interlayer changed the microstructure and element distribution of titanium/steel laser welding pool.Through SEM,EDS and XRD,it was found that new phases such as Ti-Ni and Ti-Cu were formed on the side near the titanium base material,which effectively inhibited the formation of Fe-Ti binary brittle phase.The mechanical experiments show that the mechanical properties of titanium/steel welded joints are the best when the laser power is 2900W,and the maximum shear force is 1845.02N,indicating that the addition of Cu-Ni interlayer improves the weldability of titanium/steel dissimilar metals.

titanium/steel dissimilar metalslaser weldinginterlayermicrostructure and properties

周自宝

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芜湖职业技术学院 现代物流智造学院,安徽 芜湖 241000

钛/钢异种金属 激光焊接 中间层 组织与性能

安徽省教育厅高校自然科学研究重大项目安徽省教育厅高等学校省级质量工程项目安徽省教育厅高校自然科学研究重点项目

KJ2020ZD722022cxtd1682022AH052190

2024

安徽职业技术学院学报
安徽职业技术学院

安徽职业技术学院学报

影响因子:0.225
ISSN:1672-9536
年,卷(期):2024.23(2)