首页|脑络通颗粒对脑缺血再灌注损伤大鼠凋亡及PRMT5、p53的影响

脑络通颗粒对脑缺血再灌注损伤大鼠凋亡及PRMT5、p53的影响

扫码查看
目的:探讨脑络通颗粒对脑缺血再灌注损伤大鼠凋亡、蛋白精氨酸甲基转移酶 5(PRMT5)和p53 蛋白的影响.方法:将SD成年雄性大鼠随机分为假手术组(Sham)、模型组(MCAO/R)、脑络通组(20.2 g/kg).采用改良线栓法制备大鼠右侧大脑中动脉闭塞(middle cerebral artery occlusion,MCAO/R)模型.脑络通组给予脑络通颗粒(20.2 g/kg)灌胃,每天 1 次,持续 7 天;假手术组和模型组按同样的方法同时灌胃同体积生理盐水.观察脑缺血再灌注损伤大鼠神经功能缺损评分及脑梗死体积,检测大鼠脑组织细胞凋亡率及PRMT5、p53、Bcl-2、Caspase-3 蛋白的表达.结果:与假手术组比较,模型组大鼠有明显的神经功能缺损症状,脑梗死体积和脑组织中细胞凋亡率明显增加,Cas-pase-3、p53、PRMT5 蛋白表达显著升高,Bcl-2 蛋白表达明显降低,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);与模型组比较,脑络通组神经功能缺损症状明显减轻,脑梗死体积和脑组织中细胞凋亡率明显减少,Caspase-3、p53、PRMT5 蛋白表达显著降低,Bcl-2 蛋白表达显著升高,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:脑络通颗粒可改善脑缺血再灌注损伤大鼠神经功能缺损症状,缩小脑梗死体积,可能是通过抑制PRMT5、p53 基因表达,下调Caspase-3 蛋白和上调Bcl-2 蛋白表达水平抑制神经细胞凋亡,从而对脑缺血再灌注损伤大鼠起到神经保护作用.
Effects of Naoluotong Granule on Apoptosis,PRMT5 and p53 in Rats with Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury
Objective:To investigate the effects of Naoluotong Granule on apoptosis,protein arginine methyltrans-ferase 5(PRMT5)and p53 in rats with cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.Methods:Adult male SD rats were ran-domly divided into Sham group,model group(MCAO/R)and Naoluotong group(20.2 g/kg).The model group was treated with an improved middle cerebral artery occlusion(MCAO/R)model.Naoluotong group was given Naoluotong granule(20.2 g/kg)once a day for 7 days,and sham operation group and model group were given the same volume of nor-mal saline at the same time by the same method.Neurological function deficit score and infarct volume were observed.Apoptotic rate and protein expression of PRMT5,p53,Bcl-2 and Caspase-3 were detected.Results:Compared with sham operation group,neural function defect was significantly aggravated,cerebral infarction volume was significantly increased,apoptosis rate in brain tissue was significantly increased,PRMT5,p53 and Caspase-3 expressions were significantly increased,and Bcl-2 expression were significantly decreased in model group(P<0.05).Compared with model group,the neurological function defect was significantly reduced,the volume of cerebral infarction was signifi-cantly reduced,the apoptosis rate in brain tissue was significantly decreased,the Bcl-2 expressions were significantly increased,and the expressions of PRMT5,p53 and Caspase-3 were significantly decreased in Naoluotong group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Naoluotong granules can reduce the neurological function deficit score and reduce the volume of cerebral infarction in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury rats.Naoluotong granules may play a neuroprotective role in cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury rats by inhibiting PRMT5 and p53 gene,down-regulating the expression of Cas-pase-3 protein,and up-regulating the expression of Bcl-2 protein to inhibit the cell apoptosis.

Naoluotong granulecerebral ischemia reperfusion injuryPRMT5p53

马莉、董园振、李良勇

展开 >

安徽中医药大学中西医结合学院 安徽合肥 230011

上海中医药大学附属曙光医院安徽医院 安徽合肥 230000

安徽中医药大学第一附属医院 安徽合肥 230031

脑络通颗粒 脑缺血再灌注损伤 蛋白精氨酸甲基转移酶5 p53

安徽省高等学校自然科学基金安徽中医药大学人才支持计划项目

2023AH0508282023rcyb024

2024

中医药临床杂志
中华中医药学会

中医药临床杂志

影响因子:0.636
ISSN:1672-7134
年,卷(期):2024.36(1)
  • 22