首页|益气养阴汤联合特瑞普利单抗和GP方案治疗复发晚期鼻咽癌临床观察

益气养阴汤联合特瑞普利单抗和GP方案治疗复发晚期鼻咽癌临床观察

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目的:观察益气养阴汤联合特瑞普利单抗和GP方案(吉西他滨+顺铂)治疗复发晚期鼻咽癌患者的临床疗效及安全性.方法:选取该院符合标准的60名复发鼻咽癌患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,各30例.对照组给予特瑞普利单抗联合GP方案化疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用益气养阴汤内服,2组均连续治疗12周.比较2组临床疗效、中医证候评分、不良反应、外周血T淋巴细胞水平.结果:观察组客观缓解率为76.7%与对照组70.0%比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后观察组各项中医证候积分均下降(P<0.05),对照组各项中医证候积分均升高(P<0.05),且治疗后观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组白细胞下降、血小板减少、厌食症、皮疹、肝肾功能不全的发生率均低于对照组(P<0.05);2组治疗后CD4+、CD4+/CD8+较治疗前升高(P<0.05),CD8+较治疗前下降(P<0.05);且观察组治疗后CD4+、CD4+/CD8+高于对照组,CD8+低于对照组(P<0.05).结论:益气养阴汤联合特瑞普利单抗和GP方案化疗用于治疗气阴两虚型复发晚期鼻咽癌患者疗效理想,可改善中医症状,增强免疫功能,同时能减轻不良反应,安全性良好.
Clinical Observation on the Treatment of Recurrent Advanced Nasopharyngeal Cancer with Yiqi Yangyin Decoction Combined with Tereprimab and GP regimen
Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of Yiqi Yangyin Decoction combined with toripali-mab and GP regimen (gemcitabine + cisplatin) in the treatment of patients with recurrent advanced nasopharyngeal car-cinoma. Methods: 60 patients with recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma who met the criteria in our hospital were select-ed and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group, 30 cases in each group. The control group was given toripalimab combined with GP chemotherapy, and the observation group was given Yiqi Yangyin Decoction for oral administration on the basis of the control group. Both groups were treated continuously for 12 weeks. The clinical efficacy, TCM syndrome scores, adverse reactions, and peripheral blood T lymphocyte levels were compared between the 2 groups. Results: The ORR of the observation group was 76.7% compared with 70.0% of the control group, and the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05); after treatment, the scores of all TCM syndromes in the observa-tion group decreased (P<0.05), and the scores of all TCM syndromes in the control group decreased (P<0.05). Symptom scores were all increased (P<0.05), and the observation group was lower than the control group after treatment (P<0.05); the incidence rates of leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, anorexia, rash, and liver and kidney dysfunction in the observation group were all lower than those in the control group group (P<0.05); after treatment, CD4+ and CD4+/CD8+ in group 2 were higher than before treatment (P<0.05), and CD8+ were lower than before treatment (P<0.05); and in the observa-tion group, CD4+, CD4+/CD8+ after treatment were higher than In the control group, CD8+ was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Yiqi Yangyin decoction combined with toripalimab and GP regimen chemotherapy is effective in treating patients with recurrent advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma of Qi and Yin deficiency type. It can improve TCM symptoms, enhance immune function, and reduce adverse reactions. Security is good.

Recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinomaGemcitabineCisplatinYiqi Yangyin Decoction

汤中豪、吴宁波

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安徽中医药大学附属六安市中医院 安徽六安 237006

复发鼻咽癌 吉西他滨 顺铂 益气养阴汤

安徽省中医药传承创新科研项目

2022CCZD13

2024

中医药临床杂志
中华中医药学会

中医药临床杂志

影响因子:0.636
ISSN:1672-7134
年,卷(期):2024.36(3)
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