中医药临床杂志2024,Vol.36Issue(9) :1772-1776.DOI:10.16448/j.cjtcm.2024.0928

补血养心抗癌汤辅助化疗对HER-2阳性乳腺癌患者血清PCSK9、CCL20水平的影响

The Changes of Serum PCSK9 and CCL20 Levels in Patients with HER-2 Positive Breast Cancer before and after Chemotherapy with Buxue Yangxin Anticancer Decoction Assisted Docetaxel+Carboplatin were Retrospectively Analyzed

贾佳 孟林凡 于东波
中医药临床杂志2024,Vol.36Issue(9) :1772-1776.DOI:10.16448/j.cjtcm.2024.0928

补血养心抗癌汤辅助化疗对HER-2阳性乳腺癌患者血清PCSK9、CCL20水平的影响

The Changes of Serum PCSK9 and CCL20 Levels in Patients with HER-2 Positive Breast Cancer before and after Chemotherapy with Buxue Yangxin Anticancer Decoction Assisted Docetaxel+Carboplatin were Retrospectively Analyzed

贾佳 1孟林凡 1于东波1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河南省许昌中医院 河南许昌 461000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:分析人表皮生长因子受体2(Human epidermal growth factor receptor-2,HER-2)阳性乳腺癌患者经补血养心抗癌汤辅助多西他赛+卡铂化疗方案治疗前后血清前蛋白转化酶枯草溶菌素9(Recombinant Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type,PCSK9)、趋化因子配体20(,CCL20)水平的变化.方法:回顾性分析2021年1月—2023年1月82例HER-2阳性乳腺癌患者资料,按不同治疗方案分为对照组、观察组,各41例.对照组采用多西他赛+卡铂化疗方案治疗,观察组采用补血养心抗癌汤辅助多西他赛+卡铂化疗方案治疗,21 d为1个周期,2组均持续治疗6个周期.比较2组临床疗效、中医证候积分、HER-2表达、PCSK9、CCL20及不良反应.结果:观察组临床有效率(58.54%)高于对照组(36.59%);与对照组比较,治疗后观察组中医证候主症、次症、总积分均较低;治疗后观察组HER-2转阴率高于对照组,HER-2强阳表达率低于对照组;与治疗前比较,2组PCSK9、CCL20均降低,且观察组更为显著,差异均有统计学意义.2组恶心呕吐、脱发、心脏毒性、骨髓抑制等不良反应发生率比较,无明显差异.结论:补血养心抗癌汤辅助多西他赛+卡铂化疗方案治疗HER-2阳性乳腺癌可下调PCSK9、CCL20表达,有效控制病情、促进HER-2转阴,疗效显著,且安全性高.

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the changes in serum proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) and chemokine ligand 20 (CCL20) levels in patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2) positive breast cancer before and after treatment with Buxue Yangxin Kangai Decoction assisted with docetaxel+carboplatin chemotherapy. Methods:The data of 82 patients with HER-2 positive breast cancer from January 2021 to January 2023 were retrospectively analyzed and divided into a control group and an observation group according to different treatment regimens,with 41 cases in each group. The control group was treated with docetaxel+carboplatin chemotherapy,and the observation group was treated with Buxue Yangxin Kangai Decoction assisted with docetaxel+carboplatin chemo-therapy. One cycle was 21 days,and both groups were treated for 6 cycles. The clinical efficacy,TCM syndrome score,HER-2 expression,PCSK9,CCL20 and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results:The clini-cal efficacy of the observation group (58.54%) was higher than that of the control group (36.59%);compared with the control group,the main symptoms,secondary symptoms and total score of TCM syndrome in the observation group after treatment were lower;after treatment,the HER-2 negative conversion rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the HER-2 strong positive expression rate was lower than that in the control group;compared with before treatment,PCSK9 and CCL20 in both groups decreased,and the observation group was more significant,and the differences were statistically significant. There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reac-tions such as nausea and vomiting,alopecia,cardiotoxicity,and bone marrow suppression between the two groups. Con-clusion:The Buxue Yangxin Kangai Decoction assisted with docetaxel+carboplatin chemotherapy regimen can down-regulate the expression of PCSK9 and CCL20 in the treatment of HER-2 positive breast cancer,effectively control the disease,promote HER-2 negative conversion,and has significant efficacy and high safety.

关键词

HER-2阳性/乳腺癌/补血养心抗癌汤/前蛋白转化酶枯草溶菌素9/趋化因子配体20

Key words

HER-2 positive/Breast cancer/Blood-boosting and heart-nourishing anticancer decoction/Proprotein convertase subtilisin 9/Chemokine ligand 20

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出版年

2024
中医药临床杂志
中华中医药学会

中医药临床杂志

影响因子:0.636
ISSN:1672-7134
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