首页|新安名医师承结合CBL教学模式在中西医结合肾病专业研究生临床教学中的应用

新安名医师承结合CBL教学模式在中西医结合肾病专业研究生临床教学中的应用

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目的:观察新安名医师承结合案例教学法(Case-based learning,CBL)模式在中西医结合肾病专业研究生临床教学中的应用效果.方法:先后选取在安徽中医药大学第一附属医院肾内科临床学习的2019级-2022级中西医结合临床肾病专业二年级硕士研究生60名为研究对象,分为观察组和对照组各30名.观察组应用新安名医师承结合CBL教学模式,对照组采用研究生传统临床教学模式.采用客观结构化临床考试(Objective structured clinical examination,OSCE)结合问卷调查模式测评,比较两组学生教学满意度和专业知识考核成绩.结果:观察组研究生对新安名医师承结合CBL教学模式的认可度达94.17%,对中医临床思维能力培养的认可度达90.00%,对中西医结合临床诊疗能力提高的认可度达94.17%;观察组对新安名医师承结合CBL教学模式的认可度高于对照组对传统临床教学模式的认可度(P<0.05),观察组对中医临床思维能力培养和中西医结合临床诊疗能力提高的满意度高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组学生专业理论考核成绩与对照组比较无显著差异(P>0.05),但临床技能考核成绩和总成绩均高于对照组(P<0.05).结论:新安名医师承结合CBL教学模式可培养中西医结合肾病专业研究生肾病诊疗临床思维,增强临床技能,激发学习兴趣,提高临床教学成效.
Application of Xin'an Famous Doctors'Teacher Succession Education Combined with CBL Teaching Model in Clinical Teaching of Postgraduates Majoring in Nephropathy with Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western medicine
Objective To observe the effect of the Xin'an Famous Doctors'Teacher Succession Education combined with CBL teaching mode in clinical teaching of postgraduates majoring in nephropathy with integrated traditional Chi-nese and Western medicine.Methods 60 second-year graduate students majoring in clinical nephropathy of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine from Grade 2019 to 2022 who were studying in the Department of Nephrol-ogy,the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine were selected as the study objects,and were divided into observation group and control group,with 30 in each group.The observation group used the Xin'an Fa-mous Doctors'Teacher Succession Education combined with CBL teaching mode,and the control group used the tra-ditional clinical teaching mode of graduate students.Questionnaire survey combined with OSCE mode assessment was used to compare the teaching satisfaction and professional knowledge assessment scores of the two groups.Results The recognition of the graduate students in the observation group to the Xin'an Famous Doctors'Teacher Succession Edu-cation combined with CBL teaching mode was 94.17%,the recognition of the cultivation of clinical thinking ability of TCM was 90.00%,and the recognition of the improvement of clinical diagnosis and treatment ability of integrated tra-ditional Chinese and Western medicine was 94.17%;the recognition of the graduate students in the observation group to the Xin'an Famous Doctors'Teacher Succession Education combined with CBL teaching mode was higher than that of the control group to the traditional clinical teaching mode(P<0.05);the satisfaction of the cultivation of clinical thinking ability of TCM and the improvement of clinical diagnosis and treatment ability of integrated traditional Chi-nese and Western medicine in the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05);there was no significant difference in the professional theory examination scores between the two groups(P>0.05),but the clinical skills examination scores and the total scores of the examination were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The Xin'an Famous Doctors'Teacher Succession Education combined with CBL teaching mode can cul-tivate the clinical thinking of diagnosis and treatment of nephropathy for postgraduates majoring in nephropathy with integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine,enhance clinical diagnosis and treatment skills,stimulate the learning interest and improve the clinical teaching effect.

Xin'an Medicinepostgraduate educationTeacher Succession EducationCBL teaching methodNe-phrology of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine

吕勇、魏玲、宋蓓蓓、王东、金华

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安徽中医药大学第一附属医院 安徽 合肥 230031

新安医学 研究生教育 师承教育 CBL教学法 中西医结合肾病

2024

中医药临床杂志
中华中医药学会

中医药临床杂志

影响因子:0.636
ISSN:1672-7134
年,卷(期):2024.36(10)