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河南省水资源集约利用与经济高质量发展耦合协调研究

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研究河南省水资源集约利用与经济高质量发展的协调关系具有重要意义,在构建两者评价指标体系基础上,探讨了其发展趋势,分析了两者2005-2020 年的耦合协调状况。结果表明:1)在水资源集约利用中,单位GDP用水量权重最高,单位灌溉面积粮食产量权重最低;在经济高质量发展体系中,第三产业占GDP比重权重最高,污水处理率权重最低。2)河南省水资源集约利用综合评价等级逐步提升,综合评价值呈波动增长态势。3)河南省经济高质量发展综合评价值稳步上升,综合评价等级逐步过渡为优秀。4)河南省两系统的耦合度与耦合协调度发展态势相似。耦合度类型大致处于高水平耦合,耦合协调类型不断优化。研究结果能较好反映河南省水资源集约利用与经济高质量发展的耦合协调关系,有助于积极推进河南省节水型城市建设,促进经济社会可持续发展。
Study on the Coupling Relationship between Intensive Utilization of Water Resources and High-quality Economic Development in Henan Province
It is significance to study the coordinated relationship between intensive utilization of water resources and high-quality economic development in Henan Province.The paper explored its development trend,and analyzed its coupling and coupling coordinated degree from 2005 to 2020.The results show that:1)The water consumption per unit of GDP has the highest weight,and the grain yield per unit of irrigation area has the low-est weight in the intensive utilization of water resources system.The tertiary industry share of GDP has the highest weight,and the sewage treatment rate has the lowest weight in the high-quality economic develop-ment system.2)The comprehensive evaluation level of intensive utilization of water resources is gradually im-proving,and the comprehensive evaluation index is showing a fluctuating growth trend.3)The comprehensive evaluation index of high-quality economic development is steadily increasing,and the comprehensive evalua-tion level is gradually transitioning to excellent.4)The development trend of coupling degree and coupling co-ordination degree has similar development trend.The coupling degree type is roughly at a high level of cou-pling,and the coupling coordination type is continuously optimized.

Henan Provinceintensive utilization of water resourceshigh-quality economic developmentcoupling and coordinated

焦士兴、张智慧、王安周、刘清春、李中轩、魏凌菡

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安阳师范学院 资源环境与旅游学院,河南 安阳 455002

洛阳市第十九中学,河南 洛阳 471000

山东财经大学 经济学院,山东 济南 250014

许昌学院 城市与环境学院,河南 许昌 461000

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河南省 水资源集约利用 经济高质量发展 耦合协调

河南省高等学校重点科研项目安阳市科技发展计划安阳师范学院大学生创新基金

24A1700012023C01SF216202410479122

2024

安阳师范学院学报
安阳师范学院

安阳师范学院学报

影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1671-5330
年,卷(期):2024.26(5)