安全、健康和环境2024,Vol.24Issue(12) :21-26.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7932.2024.12.004

Weibull分布下二乘N取K系统的剩余寿命预测研究

Research on Remaining Life Prediction of Two times N for K System under Weibull Distribution

王昊
安全、健康和环境2024,Vol.24Issue(12) :21-26.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7932.2024.12.004

Weibull分布下二乘N取K系统的剩余寿命预测研究

Research on Remaining Life Prediction of Two times N for K System under Weibull Distribution

王昊1
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作者信息

  • 1. 化学品安全全国重点实验室,山东青岛 266104;中石化安全工程研究院有限公司,山东青岛 266104
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摘要

石化装置的安全仪表系统中往往对仪表进行冗余布置以提高安全性和可靠性,然而目前对常见的二乘N取K冗余结构的仪表系统的研究较少.针对这一现状,提出了一种仪表服从Weibull分布情况下冗余系统的剩余寿命预测方法,通过三参数Weibull分布描述仪表寿命,并通过极大似然方法和遗传算法求解相关参数,然后基于二乘N取K系统的失效特点推导了冗余系统剩余寿命分布和期望,最后对二乘4 取2 冗余仪表的寿命开展了仿真实验.实验结果表明:所提出的方法对剩余寿命预测结果的MAPE为 1.8%,可以为仪表维护计划的制定做支撑.

Abstract

In the safety instrument system of petro-chemical plants,instruments are often redundantly arranged to improve safety and reliability.However,there is currently limited research on the commonly used two times N-to-K redundant structure of instru-ment systems.A residual life prediction method for redundant systems with instruments following Weibull distribution was proposed to address this situation.The instrument life was described using a three pa-rameter Weibull distribution,and the relevant param-eters were solved using maximum likelihood method and genetic algorithm.Then,based on the failure characteristics of the two times N for K system,the remaining life distribution and expectation of the re-dundant system were derived.Finally,simulation ex-periments were conducted on the life of the two times 4 for 2 redundant instrument.The experimental re-sults showed that the proposed method had a MAPE of 18%for predicting the remaining life,which can provide support for the development of instrument ma-intenance plans.

关键词

安全仪表系统/二乘N取K系统/剩余寿命预测/Weibull分布/数学期望

Key words

safety instrumented system/two times N for K system/remaining life prediction,Weibull dis-tribution/mathematic expectation

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出版年

2024
安全、健康和环境
中国石油化工股份公司青岛安全工程研究院

安全、健康和环境

影响因子:0.334
ISSN:1672-7932
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