首页|GIL管廊热环境及外逸气体浓度的分析

GIL管廊热环境及外逸气体浓度的分析

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以某GIL地下管廊为研究对象,利用FLUENT软件建立了 GIL管廊的物理及数学模型,设置合适的通风系统,并设定管廊空间合理的初始和边界条件。目前已有的研究将管廊四壁视为绝热条件,而本文分析了 GIL管廊与土壤之间的传热情况,基于自然进风、机械排风的通风方式,研究了冬夏季不同工况下的通风量对GIL地下管廊温度场的影响;此外,对电缆内SF6气体发生正常或事故泄漏后的浓度分布进行模拟分析。结果表明:夏季管廊内通风散热效果不如冬季,管廊尾部电缆周围局部温度达到了 42℃,虽然没有满足规范要求,但在可接受的温度范围内;非正常工况下电缆散热量比正常工况下高,因此非正常工况下通风效果较差,应定期检查;管廊下部设置SF6气体排风口,在一定时间内可以将泄漏的气体排出。研究结果揭示了 GIL管廊内温度及气体浓度的分布及变化规律,为确保GIL管廊的安全稳定运行提供理论依据和技术指导。
Analysis of the thermal environment and concentration of escaping gas in the GIL pipe gallery
This article focuses on a Gas Insulated Transmission Line(GIL)underground pipe gallery as the subject of study.It establishes physical and mathematical models of the gallery using FLUENT software,implements appropriate ventilation systems,and defines suitable initial and boundary conditions for the space within the pipe gallery.Existing studies typically consider the four walls of the pipe gallery as insulated conditions.In contrast,this paper innovatively analyzes the heat transfer between the GIL pipe gallery and the surrounding soil.It explores the impact of natural air intake and mechanical exhaust ventilation methods on the temperature field of the GIL underground pipe gallery under various operating conditions in both winter and summer.Additionally,this study simulates and analyzes the concentration distribution of SF6 gas within the cable following normal or accidental leakage.It is important to note that most existing references and studies treat the four walls of the pipe gallery as adiabatic conditions.This article examines the heat transfer between the GIL pipe gallery and the surrounding soil.The results indicate that the ventilation and heat dissipation within the pipe gallery are less effective in summer compared to winter,with local temperatures around the cable at the end of the pipe gallery reaching 42 ℃.Although this temperature does not meet regulatory requirements,it remains within an acceptable range.The heat dissipation of cables under abnormal working conditions is higher than that under normal conditions,resulting in reduced ventilation effectiveness during such periods.Therefore,regular inspections are necessary.The lower section of the pipe gallery is equipped with SF6 gas exhaust vents,allowing for the timely discharge of leaked gas and ensuring a safe operating environment for maintenance personnel.The findings of this study reveal the distribution patterns of temperature and gas concentration within the GIL pipeline gallery,providing a theoretical foundation and technical support for maintaining the safe and stable operation of the system.

safety engineeringGIL pipe gallerythermal environmenttemperature fieldSF6 gasconcentration fieldnumerical simulation

徐大坤、王浩、姜洋彬、马秀婷、张文科

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山东电力工程咨询院有限公司,济南 250013

山东建筑大学热能工程学院,济南 250101

安全工程 GIL管廊 热环境 温度场 SF6气体 浓度场 数值模拟

2024

安全与环境学报
北京理工大学 中国环境科学学会 中国职业安全健康协会

安全与环境学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.943
ISSN:1009-6094
年,卷(期):2024.24(12)