Evaluation of transportation suitability of historical and cultural resources in Anshan supported by spatial big data
A comprehensive evaluation plan for the transportation suitability of historical and cultural resour-ces in Anshan City is proposed to address the issues of unclear geographical location of the vast majority of historical and cultural resources and extremely difficult on-site visits by the public due to the lack of geographi-cal spatial information in the development,utilization,and protection management of historical and cultural resources.A thematic geographic spatial database of historical and cultural resources is constructed in Anshan City and improved the traditional transportation accessibility model based on the travel mode of visitors.A transportation suitability model from the perspective of visitors has been also constructed.Based on calculat-ing the two indices of road network density and station distance,the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)was used to scientifically determine the data synthesis weights,achieving quantitative calculation of the model.The model calculation results were used to evaluate the transportation suitability of historical and cultural re-sources in Anshan City.The results indicate that the traffic suitability model from the perspective of visitors can accurately reflect the convenience level of various travel modes for visitors;The overall transportation suit-ability of historical and cultural resources in Anshan City is good,which is conducive to the development,uti-lization,protection and management of historical and cultural resources.
GISAHPhistorical and cultural resourcestransportation suitability