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噪声诱导的量子相干性保护

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为了有效克服量子退相干,本文提出通过引入额外噪声来保护量子相干性的方法,将Jaynes-Cum-mings(J-C)模型耦合到外部非马尔可夫玻色子库模型,利用缀饰态方法求解此模型,并在随机耦合的情况下对许多随机轨迹进行数值平均,计算系统的密度矩阵.数值计算表明,原子与腔耦合中的随机噪声可以有效抑制腔泄漏引起的弛豫和退相干效应,噪声的记忆时间对量子相干性保护产生重要影响.此研究为利用噪声保护量子相干性提供一条新路径.
Noise induced quantum coherence protection
In order to effectively overcome quantum decoherence,a method to protect quantum coherence by introducing additional noise was proposed,and the Jaynes-Cummings(J-C)model was coupled to an external non-Markovian bosonic bath.By employing the dressed-state approach to solve this model and numerically av-eraging over many random trajectories under stochastic couplings,the density matrix of the system was calcu-lated.The numerical results indicate that random noise in the atom-cavity coupling can effectively suppress re-laxation and decoherence effects caused by cavity leakage.Furthermore,the memory time of noise plays an important role in protecting quantum coherence.The results will open up a new path for utilizing noise to pro-tect quantum coherence.

quantum coherencenoisenon-markoviandecoherence

孙浩文、王泽、聂晶、朱世海、何开棘、杨秀一

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辽宁科技大学 理学院,辽宁 鞍山 114051

量子相干性 噪声 非马尔可夫 退相干

辽宁省教育厅项目辽宁省教育厅项目

JYTMS20230937LJKMZ20220641

2024

辽宁科技大学学报
辽宁科技大学

辽宁科技大学学报

影响因子:0.349
ISSN:1674-1048
年,卷(期):2024.47(4)