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千山祖越寺明清碑刻考

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千山有明清时期祖越寺碑刻三甬:明代《创建观音洞碑》、乾隆六十年(1795)《敕建祖越寺重修碑记》和道光四年(1824)《重修祖越寺碑记序》.通过《创建观音洞碑》僧众题名,结合千山其他寺庙碑刻,大致可定其立于明万历后期.同时,对观音洞"无梁"衍为"无梁观"说进行考证,确认"无梁观"得名于康熙二十一年(1682)至康熙三十二年(1693)间.从三甬碑刻僧人题名,能够了解金顶毗卢派僧众在祖越寺的修行情况.由碑志中善信捐助寺庙的修缮题名情况,可知当时千山商铺经营情况.
A Study of Ming and Qing Dynasty Inscriptions at Qianshan Zuyue Temple
There are three inscriptions on the Zuyue Temple during the Ming and Qing dynasties in Qianshan:the Ming Dynasty's"Establishment of Guanyin Cave Stele",the Qianlong 60th year(1795)'s"Imperial E-dict for the Reconstruction of Zuyue Temple Stele",and the Daoguang 4th year(1824)'s"Preface to the Re-construction of Zuyue Temple Stele".Based on the inscriptions of the monks on the"Creation of Guanyin Cave Stele"and the inscriptions of other temples in Qianshan,it can be roughly determined that the"Creation of Guanyin Cave Stele"was erected in the late Ming Wanli period.At the same time,research was conducted on the derivation of the Guanyin Cave from"Wuliang"to"Wuliang Temple",confirming that the name"Wuliang Temple"was derived from the 21st to 32nd years of the Kangxi reign.From the inscriptions of the names of the monks on the three stone tablets of"Creating the Guanyin Cave Stele","Edict for the Reconstruction of the Zuyue Temple Stele",and"Preface to the Reconstruction of the Zuyue Temple Stele",we can understand the practice of the Jinding Pilu sect monks in Zuyue Temple.From the inscription on the monument,we can also learn about the business situation of shops in Qianshan at that time,as well as the situation of the temple repair and inscription donated by the benevolent believers.

QianshanZuyue TempleJinding Pilu SchoolShops

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淮阴师范学院 美术学院,江苏 淮安 223001

千山 祖越寺 金顶毗卢派 商铺

2024

鞍山师范学院学报
鞍山师范学院

鞍山师范学院学报

影响因子:0.321
ISSN:1008-2441
年,卷(期):2024.26(5)