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人格特质对大学生微博成瘾的影响:错失焦虑的作用

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目的:探究大学生人格特质、微博成瘾和错失焦虑之间的关系.方法:采用大五人格量表(NEO-FFI)、微博成瘾量表(MEUS)、错失焦虑量表(FoMOS),选取379名大学生作为被试进行问卷调查,通过Bootstrap技术对错失焦虑在模型中的中介作用进行检验.结果:(1)在人格特质中,除严谨性与微博成瘾无显著相关外,各变量之间均呈现显著正相关;(2)神经质、外倾性人格特质均显著正向预测大学生微博成瘾,严谨性人格特质显著负向预测大学生错失焦虑;(3)错失焦虑在神经质人格、外倾性人格与大学生微博成瘾中存在部分中介作用,在严谨性人格与大学生微博成瘾中存在完全中介作用.结论:错失焦虑水平影响大学生微博成瘾的问题行为因大学生自身人格特质的不同而表现出差异性.
The Influence of Personality on Micro-blog Addiction in College Students:The Role of Fear of Missing Out
Objective:In order to explore the relationship between personality,Micro-blog addiction tendency and missing out of college students.Methods:Using NEO-FFI,Micro-blog Addiction Scale(MEUS)and Miss-ing anxiety scale,379 college students were selected as subjects to conduct a questionnaire survey.Bootstarp technology was used to test the mediating role of miss anxiety in the model.Results:The results showed that:(1)Among personality traits,there was a significant positive correlation between conscientiousness and Micro-blog addiction,except that there was no significant correlation between conscientiousness and Micro-blog addic-tion;(2)Neurotic and extroverted personality traits both positively predicted Micro-blog addiction of college students;Conscientiousness personality trait significantly negatively predicted college students'fault anxiety;(3)Missing out has a partial mediating effect on neurotic personality,extroverted personality and Micro-blog addiction in college students,and a complete mediating effect on conscientiousness personality and Micro-blog addiction in college students.Conclusion:The impact of missing anxiety levels on Micro-blog addiction behav-iors among college students is manifested differently due to variations in their individual personality traits.

PersonalityMicro-blog addictionFear of missing out

侯紫昳

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黄山学院教育科学学院,安徽黄山 245021

人格特质 微博成瘾 错失焦虑

2024

鞍山师范学院学报
鞍山师范学院

鞍山师范学院学报

影响因子:0.321
ISSN:1008-2441
年,卷(期):2024.26(6)