Effect of systemic intervention on mental state,self-care ability and sleep quality in patients with leukemia
Objective To investigate the effect of systemic intervention on mental state,self-care ability and sleep quality in patients with leukemia.Method A total of 102 patients with leukemia were divided into control group(n=51,conventional intervention)and observation group(n=51,systemic intervention)according to different intervention meth-ods.The mental state[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)],self-care ability[exercise of self-care agency(ESCA)],sleep quality[Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)]and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Result After intervention,the scores of SAS,SDS and PSQI in the two groups were lower than those be-fore intervention,and the scores of SAS,SDS and PSQI in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of each dimension of ESCA in the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and the scores of each dimension of ESCA in the ob-servation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total satisfaction rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Sys-tematic intervention can improve the mental state of leukemia patients,improve patients'self-care ability,sleep quality and satisfaction.