首页|基于Snyder希望理论的心理干预对肺癌患者化疗不良反应、心理弹性、希望水平的影响

基于Snyder希望理论的心理干预对肺癌患者化疗不良反应、心理弹性、希望水平的影响

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目的 探究基于Snyder希望理论的心理干预对肺癌患者化疗不良反应、心理弹性、希望水平的影响.方法 将122例肺癌化疗患者按干预方式的不同分为对照组和研究组,每组61例.对照组患者接受常规干预,研究组患者在对照组的基础上接受基于Snyder希望理论的心理干预.比较两组患者的心理弹性[心理弹性量表简化版(CD-RISC10)]、希望水平[Herth希望量表(HHI)]、肺功能指标、不良反应及治疗依从性.结果 干预后,研究组患者CD-RISC10和HHI量表评分均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01).干预后,研究组患者肺总量、肺活量、一氧化碳弥散量均明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01).研究组患者不良反应总发生率低于对照组,治疗依从率高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 基于Snyder希望理论的心理干预能有效提高肺癌患者的心理弹性和希望水平,改善肺功能,降低不良反应发生率,提高治疗依从性.
Effect of psychological intervention based on Snyder's hope theory on chemotherapy adverse reaction,psychological resilience and hope level in patients with lung cancer
Objective To explore the effect of psychological intervention based on Snyder's hope theory on chemo-therapy adverse reaction,psychological resilience and hope level in patients with lung cancer.Method A total of 122 pa-tients with lung cancer were divided into control group and study group according to different intervention methods,61 cases in each group.Patients in the control group received routine intervention,and patients in the study group received psychological intervention based on Snyder's hope theory.The psychological resilience[10-item Connor-Davidson resil-ience scale(CD-RISC10)],hope level[Herth hope index(HHI)],pulmonary function indexes,adverse reactions and treat-ment compliance were compared between the two groups.Result After intervention,the scores of CD-RISC10 and HHI in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.01).After intervention,the total lung capacity,vital capacity and diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.01).The total incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was lower than that in the control group,and the treatment compliance rate was higher than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclu-sion Psychological intervention based on Snyder's hope theory can effectively improve the psychological resilience and hope level of lung cancer patients,improve lung function,reduce the incidence of adverse reactions,and improve treat-ment compliance.

Snyder's hope theorypsychological interventionlung cancerchemotherapyhope levelpsychological resilience

李珍珍、赵广慧、杨静蕊

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平煤神马医疗集团总医院肿瘤内科,河南 平顶山 467000

Snyder希望理论 心理干预 肺癌 化疗 希望水平 心理弹性

2024

癌症进展
中国医学科学院,北京协和医学院

癌症进展

影响因子:1.004
ISSN:1672-1535
年,卷(期):2024.22(7)