Application effect of Roy adaptation model in breast cancer patients undergoing surgery
Objective To investigate the application effect of Roy adaptation model in breast cancer patients undergo-ing surgery.Method A total of 151 breast cancer patients with modified radical mastectomy were divided into conven-tional group(n=71)and Roy group(n=80)according to different intervention methods.The conventional group received conventional intervention,and the Roy group received Roy adaptation model on the basis of the conventional interven-tion.The psychological state[self-rating depression scale(SDS),self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),Connor-Davidson resil-ience scale(CD-RISC)],quality of life[functional assessment of cancer therapy-breast(FACT-B)],incidence of postoper-ative complications and postoperative hospital stay were compared between the two groups.Result At discharge,SDS and SAS scores in two groups were lower than those before surgery,CD-RISC scroes and each dimension scores of FACT-B were higher than those before surgery,SDS and SAS scores in Roy group were lower than those in conventional group,CD-RISC scroe and each dimension scores of FACT-B were higher than those in conventional group,and the dif-ferences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of postoperative complications in Roy group was sig-nificantly lower than that in conventional group,the postoperative hospital stay was significantly shorter than that in con-ventional group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.01).Conclusion The application of Roy adapta-tion model in breast cancer patients undergoing surgery can promote postoperative rehabilitation,reduce the incidence of complications,improve the adverse psychological state of patients,and improve the quality of life.
breast cancerRoy adaptation modelpsychological state
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